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课件网) Unit 5 Into the unknown 单元重点归纳 2门世2有 3厚Unit 5 Into the unknown 单元素养目标 [单元目标] 语言能力 语法:能够熟练掌握和灵活运用名词性从句,并在写作和口语交际中能够正确分析名词性从句在主从复合句中的功能和作用并能够正确运用; 语篇:能够结合自己对本单元主要内容的把握和生活中获得的启示写一篇关于探索世界的文章 文化意识 通过学习,鼓励探索未知之谜,激发好奇心和求知欲 思维品质 引领畅想未知世界,探索宇宙未解之谜,培养想象力,激发创造力 学习能力 能够熟练运用本单元的词汇、句式及语法并能够根据本单元的内容适当调整自己的学习策略 [单元词汇] 教材词汇 记忆有法 civilisation 构词记忆:civilise vt.使文明+ ation(名词后缀)→civilisation n.文明(社会) bury 联想记忆:松鼠把“浆果”(berry)“埋”(bury)在地下→bury v.将……埋在下面 canal 对比记忆:channel n.沟渠;途径→canal n.运河 cyclone 联想记忆:在“循环”(cycle)的是“气旋”(cyclone)→cyclone n.气旋;旋风 megadrought 构词记忆:mega (名词前缀)+drought n.干旱→megadrought n.超级干旱 downfall 构词记忆:down adv.向下+fall n.降落;跌落→downfall n.衰败 dismiss 构词+联想记忆:dis (否定前缀)+miss vt.想念→不想念就是“拒绝考虑”(dismiss)→dismiss v.拒绝考虑,否定 expansion 构词记忆:expand v.扩张;扩展+ sion(名词后缀)→expansion n.扩大;增加 getaway 对比记忆:gateway n.途径→getaway n.逃跑,逃走 subdue 构词记忆:sub (前缀)+due adj.到期的;应得的→subdue v.克制,抑制(情绪) uncharted 构词记忆:un (否定前缀)+chart n.图表+ ed→uncharted adj.地图上没有标明的 investigation 构词记忆:investigate vt.调查+ ion(名词后缀)→investigation n.调查 archaeological 构词记忆:archaeology n.考古学+ cal(形容词后缀)→archaeological adj.考古学的;考古的 millimetre 构词记忆:milli (前缀)+metre n.米→millimetre n.毫米 upwards 构词记忆:up adv.向上+ wards(副词后缀)→upwards adv.向上,朝上 furthermore 构词记忆:further adv.进一步+more adj.更多的→furthermore adv.此外;而且;不仅如此 notable 构词记忆:notice vt.注意到+ able(形容词后缀)→notable adj.显要的;显著的;值得注意的 Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideas 原文 呈现 The Mysteries of THE MAYA (1)Intrigued by Maya (2)civilisation from a very young age, 15 year old Canadian (3)William Gadoury thought he had (4)made an incredible discovery from his study of ancient star (5)charts. (6)Through comparison, he found that the locations of the 117 known Maya cities (7)correspond to the (8)positions of the stars. (9)Based on this, he believed he had (10)spotted an unknown Maya city (11)buried deep in the jungle. Although his theory has been (12)dismissed by scholars, it shows 【1】how_powerful_the_secrets_of_Ancient_Maya_civilisation_are_among_people. 读文 清障 (1)intrigue v.(因奇特或神秘而)激起……的兴趣;引起……的好奇心 (2)civilisation n.文明(社会) (3)William Gadoury 威廉·甘德瑞 (4)make an incredible discovery 有了惊人的发现 (5)chart n.图表 (6)through comparison 通过对比 (7)correspond to... 与……相一致;相当于…… (8)position n.位置;职位;姿态 (9)based on this 基于此;据此 (10)spot ... ...