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课件网) Unit 6 Rain or Shine Section A Pronunciation vowels consonants ar er ir or ur Pronunciation “Bossy R”是一个英语自然拼读中的术语，中文意思是“专横的R”。它用来描述当字母“R”出现在元音字母后面时，会改变前面元音的发音。这种发音规则也被称为“R控制的元音” （R-controlled vowels） Pronunciation ar er ir or ur /ɑ / / / / / / :/ / / / / hard start _____ verb person _____ first bird _____ short horse _____ word world _____ hurt nurse _____ Pronunciation ar /ɑ / er,ir,or,ur / / or / :/ ar er ir or ur /ɑ / / / / / / :/ / / / / hard start _____ verb person _____ first bird _____ short horse _____ word world _____ hurt nurse _____ dollar shark farm summer actor Saturday serve term shirt circle sport storm work worse turkey return ar, er, or, ur 非重读 / / repeat r音节 重读 例词 非重读 例词 ar /a:/ hard, start / / dollar, popular / :/（在w后） war,warm er / / verb, person / / summer ir / / first, bird / / or / :/ short, horse / / actor, doctor / /（在w后） word, world ur / / hurt, nurse / / Saturday 其他情况 当元音字母后面有两个r字母时，通常被视为元音字母在重读闭音节中的发音。例如：hurry/ h ri/中的u发/ /音， carrot/ k r t/中的a发/ /音sorry/ s ri/中的o发/ /音 Summary for shark bark core part fork art large bird curve more born smart fork dirty horse nurse first number serve target swirl backyard worm chore turtle charge her under morning super north world work cord word 漩涡 蠕虫 家务活 要价 （细）绳 曲线 Practice ar /ɑ / Mark started a large party at the farmer's market. er / / It's the perfect day for her. ir / / The girl got a skirt for her thirteenth birthday. or / :/ There's a gorgeous short horse sitting on the porch. / / Worlds within words, words within worlds. ur / / Nurse! On Thursday I hurt myself surfing. 农贸市场 get的过去式 非常漂亮的 门廊 Practice the curved path through which objects in space move around a planet or star （天体国绕行星或恒星运行的）轨道 the time of year when crops are cut and collected from the fields, or the activity of cutting and collecting them, or the crops that are cut and collected 收获时节；收割，收获；收成 Practice James and his father wanted to go fishing at the port. They drove to the tackle store to pick up some items. They had to get some fishing line and a jar of worms. James found the jar of worms under a large rack of fishing poles. His father found the fishing line. He picked the extra sturdy line so they could catch big fish. They gave the clerk a credit card for their items. James and his father left the tackle store, got in the car, and drove north to the water. This would be their third trip to the port. Last time, they went home with five fish. This time, they hope to catch more. : ɑ : : : : : : ɑ ɑ ɑ ɑ Practice English is a stress-timed language. It means the timing between stressed syllables is actually the same， It's just like music. 节奏 rhythm/'r m/ 英语是一种重音节拍型语言。“重音节拍型语言” 是一种语言学概念，指的是在英语这 ... ...
