(
课件网) 第二部分 语法专题突破 专题二 动词的时态和语态 【真题链接】 ( )1.(2023·安徽)—Jim,I’ve got a problem with my car.Could you help me —Sorry,not right now.I_____a short video. A.make B.have made C.am making D.was making 动词的时态 C 名师考点精讲 考点 1 ( )2.(2022·安徽)—What are you saving money for —Father’s Day is around the corner.I _____ a gift for my father. A.am going to buy B.have bought C.bought D.was buying A 英语中有些动词的动作是不能延续的,这些动词叫非延续性动词或短暂性动词。在现在完成时中,非延续性动词不能与表示一段时间的时间状语连用(否定句除外),也不能用于how long提问的疑问句中。此时需要将非延续性动词改为相对应的延续性动词或表示状态的动词。初中常见此类词的转换总结如下: borrow/lend→keep buy→have open→be open close→be closed die→be dead fall asleep→be asleep leave→be away wake up→be awake lose→not have begin/start→be on finish/end/stop→be over join→be in/be a member of catch/get a cold→have a cold get married (to sb.)→be married (to sb.) arrive in/at/come to/go to/move to/reach/get to+某地→be in/at+某地 【真题链接】 ( )1.(2024·安徽)The 2024 Paris Olympic Games _____this July.Don’t miss it. A.holds B.will hold C.is held D.will be held 被动语态 D 考点 2 ( )2.(2023·安徽)Computers have had a great influence on learning methods since they _____ into schools. A.introduce B.introduced C.are introduced D.were introduced D 单词拼写解题技巧———动词 随堂跟踪检测 Ⅰ.单项填空 ( )1. Some free health service_____for the old people in the countryside in the near future. A.provides B.is provided C.will provide D.will be provided D ( )2.(2024·江苏镇江)So far,some of the dialects(方言) _____in use for thousands of years.They are full of local colour. A.were B.are C.have been D.will be C ( )3.Jessica _____ every night before her Chinese test and got good results. A.studies B.studied C.has studied D.will study B ( )4.(2024·四川凉山改编)—Do you know the Spring Festival became a UN Floating Holiday in 2024 —Yes.The Spring Festival _____ widely in the world nowadays. A.is celebrated B.was celebrated C.will be celebrated D.celebrated A ( )5.—We couldn’t find you anywhere around8 o’clock yesterday evening. —I’m sorry for that.I _____ in the supermarket then. A.shop B.am shopping C.was shopping D.will shop C ( )6.(2024·江苏宿迁)—A fashion show_____in our school hall next week. —Great!I’m looking forward to it! A.holds B.is held C.was held D.will be held D ( )7.—Where’s your brother,Bob —Look! He _____ the car in the yard. A.is cleaning B.cleaned C.cleans D.will clean ( )8.(2024·黑龙江龙东地区改编)While we _____ an English song,some visitors came into our classroom. A.were singing B.sang C.are singing D.sing A A ( )9.Since 2002,the Touching China(《感动中国》) _____ people from all walks of life across the country. A.honoured B.honours C.has honoured D.will honour ( )10.(2024·黑龙江绥化改编)Hurry up!The movie _____ for ten minutes. A.has begun B.began ... ...
