Week 7中考作文句型练习(not only...but also..句型) 【语法要点】: ① not only … but also … 可用于连接两个相对称的并列成分。强调的是also后面的成分 Not only Tom but also Tim went abroad two years ago. (连接两个主语) 两年前,Tom和Tim都出国了。 (为了语义通顺省去“不仅……而且……”的机械翻译表达) I not only play baseball but also practise shooting. (连接两个谓语动词) 我不但打棒球,还练习射击。 He plays not only the guitar but also the violin. (连接两个宾语) 他不但(会)弹吉他,还(会)拉小提琴。 They speak English not only in class but also in the dormitory. (连接两个地点状语) 他们不但在班里讲英语,在宿舍也是讲英语。 【注意】 She not only sings well but also dances beautifully. = She doesn't only sing well but also dances beautifully. 【译】她不但唱歌好听,还舞姿优美。 【提示】留意以上两个句子,结构不一样,但是表达的意思相同。 ② not only … but also … 可用于连接两个分句,并且not only位于句首时,第一个分句中的主语和谓语要部分倒装。 Not only does the sun give us light but also it gives us heat. 太阳不仅给予我们光,而且给予我们热能。 Not only did he speak English correctly, but also he speaks it fluently. 他英语不但说得准确,还讲得流利。 Not only is this young man clever but also he is hardworking. 这个年轻人不但聪明,还勤奋。 ③ not only … but also … 连接两个主语时,谓语动词要和与其最近的主语保持人称和数的一致【就近原则】。 Not only the students but also the teacher was against the plan. = Not only the teacher but also the students were against the plan. 不但学生们,而且老师也反对这个计划。 错题总结 _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ ④ not only … but also … 在连接两个并列成分时,可以省略 but 或 also ,也可以把 but also 都省略掉。 I not only heard it but (also) saw it. 我不但听到了,还看见了。 The area was not only hit by an unexpected heavy rain, some bridges were (but) also washed away. 该地区不但受到始料不及的暴雨袭击,一些桥梁还被冲走了 She not only finished the task ahead of time, (but also) she came to help us. 她不但提前完成了任务,还来帮我们了。 【实战演练】 首先,交更多的朋友让我快乐。这不仅为我提供了向他们学习的机会,也给了我更多帮助他人的机会。 Firstly, making more friends makes me happy. It will not only offer me opportunities to learn from them, but it will also give me more chances to help others. 我喜欢读书。它不仅能增加我的知识,还能开阔我的眼界。 I like reading. It can not only increase my knowledge, but also open my eyes. 在我看来,这次活动不仅可以提高我与他人合作的能力,还可以让更多的人了解我们的学校。 From my point of view, this activity can not only improve my ability to work with other people, but also make our school known to more people. 对我来说,我喜欢看电影。它不仅能给我带来快乐和乐趣,还能开阔我的视野。 As for me, I like watching movies. It can only bring me happiness and fun, but also it can broaden my horizon. 我喜欢户外活动。因为我不仅可以呼吸 ... ...
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