(
课件网) Unit 4 Chinese folk art Whose bike is this It's Mike's. This is an apostrophe (撇号). contraction 缩略形式 It's = It is I'm = I am possessive 所有格 dog's house Jim's car How to use an apostrophe to show possession use an apostrophe to show possession 1. 名词所有格 2. 名词所有格的用法 People often use paper-cuts to celebrate special events like weddings. For example, Zhao Yue's “double happiness” paper-cuts hang on the windows and walls of her cousin's home. People often put up this kind of paper-cut in a new couple's home to bring them happiness and good wishes. Read the text below and pay attention to the use of 's. P47 We usually add 's or ' to a noun to express the idea of belonging. Observe and learn Can you summarise the grammar rules Let's work out the rules. P47 We usually add _____ (', 's) to a singular noun. We usually add _____ (', 's) to a plural noun ending in -s. We usually add _____ (', 's) to a plural noun that does not end in -s. 's ' 's Let's see more examples and learn more. 名词所有格的构成方法总结 the woman's daughter I would like to take the boys to our school's football field. 1. We usually add 's to a singular noun to express the idea of possession. the teachers' chairs The girls' books are funny. 2. We add ' to a plural noun ending in -s. 这位妇女的女儿 我想带孩子们去我们的学校的足球场。 老师的椅子 女孩们的书很有趣。 名词所有格 某个人或事物所拥有的东西的一种格式,称为“所有格”。常考三种格式。 s’/’s所有格 of所有格 s’/’s 和 of 的双重所有格 We usually add _____ (', 's) to a singular noun. We usually add _____ (', 's) to a plural noun ending in -s. We usually add _____ (', 's) to a plural noun that does not end in -s. 's ' 's Presentation 名词所有格 s’/’s 所有格 最简单的方式就是直接在名字后加‘s Tom's sister Jennifer’s bag 名词所有格 s’/’s 所有格 如果人名本身就以s结尾怎么办?还是加 ’s James's sister Charles's pen Attention ① We often use “noun+’s” without a following noun ,if the meaning is clear. -Whose book is that -Daniel’s ② We often use ’s with names. When a name ends in -s, we can add ’s or ’. James’s picture Dickens’ novels ③ of 所有格与 ’s 所有格有时可以互换, 不过要注意它们物主的位置不同。 The name of the cat is Mimi. =The cat’s name is Mimi. The students are preparing presents for the exchange students. Look at the pictures and speak out the word as quickly as possible. P48 ④若两人共有某物,用 A and B's 。 Mrs. King is Lucy and Lily's mother. ⑤若两人分别拥有某物,用A's and B's。 These are Lucy's and Lily's beds. Attention Mr Wu: Let me have a look. Are those postcards (1) _____, Daniel Daniel: No, they're not (2) _____. They're (3) _____ (Millie). The cap is (4) _____ too. Millie: The key ring is (5) _____ (Daniel). Kitty and Amy made the Chinese knots. Kitty & Amy: Yes, these Chinese knots are (6) _____. Mr Wu: Oh, I see. What about Simon Which presents are (7) _____ Daniel: The T-shirt and the cup are (8) _____(Simon). Mr ... ...