【高考押题卷】2025年高考英语考前预测卷 固定搭配和句型（含答案与解析）

高考英语考前押题卷 固定搭配和句型 一．单词拼写（共15小题） 1．　 　（被吹倒） in the storm，the trees blocked the road． 2．I stayed in Japan only a few months，during 　 　time I went through a series of hardship. 3．The Town Hall　 　（在1800年建成的） was the most distinguished building at that time. 4．The city 　 　（委员会）has voted in favour. 5．The principle of distribution in　 　（共产主义的） society is "from each according to his ability" and "to each according to his needs"． 6．The girl decided that she would resign herself 　 　her father's guidance. 7．We had this understanding that courses were roughly 　 　same weight. 8．After school she plans to take a year off to model full﹣time before going to university to get a degree 　 　engineering or architecture. 9．It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible crowds on the roads above as they travelled to and 　 　work. 10．Chopsticks are not used everywhere in Asia.In India，for example，most people traditionally eat 　 　 their hands. 11．I was searching 　 　these three western lowland gorillas I'd been observing. 12．But my connection with pandas goes back 　 　 my days on a TV show in the mid﹣1980s... 13．You eat a massive plate of food for lunch， 　 　 I have just a sandwich. 14．I am not required to take any language 　 　（熟练）tests. 15．（2019秋 海珠区校级期中）The charges were dropped for 　 　 （缺少） of evidence. 二．翻译题（共5小题） 16．大约七八个月大之前，它们一直待在那个暂时受保护的环境里睡觉和吃奶。　 　 17．他们对生活有一种直率、洒脱的态度，无论我走到哪里，他们的友好和温暖都让我感到宾至如归。　 　 18．汤贝的父亲莫卡普是个下巴结实，前额起皱的男人，他把我们带到他的家里。这是一个低矮的圆竹屋，没有窗子，只有一扇勉强能通过的门，屋顶上伸出一簇茅草﹣﹣这表明这间竹屋是男人住的。　 　 19．不久前的一天，我正给男孩子们演示一个化学实验，我还没有明白怎么回事，混合剂就从试管里冒了出来，溅得到处都是！　 　 20．绿色食品对您和您的家人来说是安全和健康的，也是均衡饮食的重要一步。 　 　 参考答案与试题解析 一．单词拼写（共15小题） 1．　Blown down　（被吹倒） in the storm，the trees blocked the road． 【答案】见试题解答内容 【分析】在暴风雨中被风吹倒，树木挡住了道路． 【解答】答案．Blown down，考查翻译填空，要填的词为"被吹倒"，和句子主语为被动关系，所以用过去分词作原因状语． 【点评】翻译填空，先确定要填的词词性，如果是名词，要考虑名词的数，不可数名词没有复数，可数名词要考虑单复数的问题；如果是动词，要考虑时态，主谓一致；如果是修饰名词，应该用形容词，如果修饰动词，应该用副词． 2．I stayed in Japan only a few months，during 　which　time I went through a series of hardship. 【答案】which 【分析】我在日本只待了几次比赛的时间，在此期间，我经历了一系列的困难。 【解答】本题的先行词指的是比赛期间，which time指代先行词作为during的宾语。 故填：which。 【点评】完成句子，要弄清楚各种句子即简单句，并列句和复合句的结构及连接词和句意，然后按要求完成句子。 3．The Town Hall　completed in 1800　（在1800年建成的） was the most distinguished building at that time. 【答 ... ...