2025年云南省初中学业水平考试英语试题模拟（原卷版+解析版）

机密★考试结束前 2025 年云南省初中学业水平考试英语模拟 试题卷 2 (全卷三个部分, 共 8 页; 满分 70 分, 考试用时 120 分钟) 第一部分 英语知识运用 第一节 单项填空 ( ) 1. —Either you or he _____ going to plant trees this Sunday in the village. —Yes. It’s a great idea to protect the local environment. A. are B. is C. were D. be 答案：B. is 【解析】“Either…or…”作主语时，谓语与靠近的主语一致，这里 he 是单数，所以用 is。 ( ) 2. —Which of _____ do you prefer, this pen or that one —I like this one. It writes more smoothly. A. these B. those C. this D. those ones 答案：C. this 【解析】prefer 指两者选其一，应用 this/that，不能用 those ones（重复）。 ( ) 3. —_____ be a tech center in our town next year —Yes. It’s a part of digital Yunnan! A. Will there B. There is going to C. Is there D. There will 答案：A. Will there 【解析】询问将来有无“中心”，用 will there be…结构，语法正确。 ( ) 4. In the future, more wildlife will _____ in the new nature park in Yunnan. A. protect B. be protecting C. be protected D. have protected 答案：C. be protected 【解析】主语 wildlife 是“被保护”用被动语态：will be protected。 ( ) 5. —Tomorrow is the _____ of June. We’ll celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival. —Let’s make zongzi together! A. thirteenth B. third C. thirtieth D. twelfth 答案：B. third 【解析】日期用序数词，the third of June，“六月三日”。 ( ) 6. —I think the answer should be “7”, not “8”. —But “8” _____ by most of the students, not “7”. A. is chosen B. has chosen C. was choose D. chose 答案：A. is chosen 【解析】8 是被选择的，需一般现在时被动语态 is chosen。 ( ) 7. You must pay attention to the _____ when writing a scientific report. A. sequence B. order C. advice D. opinion 答案：B. order 【解析】科学报告讲究“顺序”，order 为顺序、次序。 ( ) 8. Experts say that artificial intelligence will bring great _____ to our lives, making things more convenient. A. suggestions B. advantages C. troubles D. dangers 答案：B. advantages 【解析】带来好处，用 advantages（优点、好处）。 ( ) 9. The smart farmer uses _____ machines than before, but his work is much easier. A. fewer B. more C. least D. little 答案：A. fewer 【解析】machines 为可数名词，比较“更少”，用 fewer。 ( ) 10. —Could you tell me _____ makes Yunnan such a popular tourist destination —Sure! The beautiful scenery and diverse culture are important reasons. A. what B. how C. why D. that 答案：C. why 【解析】间接疑问句，需要用 why 提出原因。 第二节完形填空 (共 10 小题; 每小题 1 分, 满分 10 分) 从题中所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 In 2024, the Asian Elephant Rescue Project in Xishuangbanna became a hot topic. Volunteers from different countries took part in it to 11 elephants safely. When the project started, everyone followed a clear 12 : First, a group would check for danger, then another team would guide the elephants. Some volunteers used 13 to find the best route. Lisa and Michael, two volunteers, worked together. Lisa tried to encourage Michael, “Let’s 14 our b ... ...