【中考专项训练】必考系列：语法填空（含答案解析）-2025年中考英语

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 【中考专项训练】必考系列：语法填空-2025年中考英语 学校:_____姓名：_____班级：_____考号：_____ 阅读下面短文, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 When Wang Haiyan was young, her favorite toys weren’t Barbie dolls. Instead, she started learning to make shadow puppets(皮影) 1 her father at 13. Until now, she 2 (spend) 30 years practicing and spreading the art. As an art form of theater, shadow puppetry 3 (invent) during the Western Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 24) . It uses puppets made from leather (皮) or paper, accompanied by music and 4 (sing) . It tells us about folklore and historical stories, passing down culture and customs over thousands of 5 (year) . Puppet-makers must follow 24 steps to make the puppets, including washing the leather, carving (雕刻) and painting, according to Wang. Among them, carving is 6 (difficult) part. “We have 7 special carving skill-moving the leather under the knife,” Wang said. “ You have to hold the knife still in your right hand and only move the leather in your left hand.” Learning this technique is not easy.She often used a brick(砖块) to make her left hand strong while practicing.It takes about 3, 000 carves 8 (make) a shadow puppet." The complicated steps make it hard to hand down the folk art, "she said. Wang found a way to do so. In 2016, she made shadow puppets based on the cartoon series Hhyao Xiaohongniang(《狐妖小红娘》) and gave a live streaming performance 9 (successful) . She used colors 10 are seldom seen in shadow puppetry and added more sticks to the puppets. In this way，the performance become more vivid. 根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空使短文完整。 Wang Yaping has become the first Chinese female astronaut to have worked in space for more than 100 days. She and two other members Zhai Zhigang and Ye Guangfu 11 (send) into China’s Tiangong space station on October 16, 2021 for a six-month stay. Some clothes and products were 12 (special) prepared for the female astronaut. She 13 (complete) several tasks over the past five months. A video from space showed that she also had been devoting time to fitness 14 (reduce) the influence of long-term microgravity exposure(微重力暴露) on the body. Wang was seen jogging on a treadmill (跑步机) while watching TV shows. Wang Yaping once said, “When I looked out of the window for the first time, I realized the true 15 (mean) of the power of life. That kind of beauty 16 (be) just beyond words.” According to Wang. a manned space program without female astronauts would be incomplete. Female astronauts weigh 17 (little) than men and they also make serious missions more lively and pleasant. This is Wang’s 18 (two) trip into space, people call her “space teacher” because she gave a lecture to over 60 19 (million) schoolchildren. Wang Yaping is used to 20 (make) history, she performed an extravehicular(舱外的) activity in space. That event marked a new height in China’s manned space program, and it ... ...