(
课件网) 冠词 词性 Article 不定冠词 indefinite article 01 定冠词 definite article 02 CONTENTS 2 零冠词 zero article 03 帽子 + 名词 B A the +n a/an+n C X+n 冠 词 不 定 冠 词 a 用在辅音开头的词前[ ] a house [ haus] a desk [ desk] a man [ m n] a teacher[ ti t r] an 用在元音前 [ n] 1)单元音:[i:]、[i]、[ :]、[ ]、[u:]、[u]、[ :]、[ ]、[ɑ:]、[ ]、[e]、[ ] 2)双元音:[ei]、[ai]、[ i]、[ ]、[u ]、[i ]、[au]、[ u] an explanation [ekspl ne n] an ambulance [ mbj l ns] an argument [ ɑ rɡjum nt] an image [ m d ] an iron [ a n] 定 冠 词 the 用在辅音开头的词前[ ] the path [p θ] the road [ro d] the tree [tri ] 用在元音前[ i] The exhibition [eks b n] the island [ a l nd] the end [end] 冠词发音规则 不定冠词 01 没有必要提,不想具体说明哪一个 初次提到,说话者对此不了解 泛指一个(类)人或物 “任何一个,随便哪一个” Please buy a bottle of milk for me. A box has six sides. I met an old man on my way home. There is a policeman in the street. He has to write an essay. Harry has been admitted to a western university. a/an “一” 不定冠词 数量 of a/an +n 同一类,相同 表示职业,行业,阶级,宗教,社会地位,类别... She is a clerk. He is a Christian. It is a moth, not a butterfly. Birds of a feather flock together. 物以类聚 They are of an age. The ropes are all of a length. a hundred dollars a dozen eggs a kilo a/an “一” 不定冠词 定冠词 02 表示西洋乐器名称的名词之前 指独一无二的 上下文中有明指或暗示时, 正在谈论的, 易领会到的人或事物 Six of the 38 people were U.S. citizens. The exhibition charts the history of the palace. He went to the station to meet his mother. I wrote an article yesterday.The article was about English. the Mona Lisa 《蒙娜丽莎》 the Nile 尼罗河 the sun the world the earth the piano the violin the 定冠词 the+复数姓名 指夫妇或者一家人 the+单数可数名词 代表不同于其他类别的一类人、动物或事物,指整体,全体,任何一个 带有限定性定语, 从而成为特指 The magazine here is mine. He likes the music of France. The ice in the pond is so firm that you can walk on it. The beaver likes family life, and lives with the same mate all of his life. The wheel is the simplest yet perhaps the most remarkable of all inventions. The Jacksons have moved into a new house. The Blacks were not at home. the 定冠词 在表示江河、山脉、岛屿、海湾、海峡、沙漠报刊、杂志、在公共建筑、机关团体组织名词 等专有名词之前 用在形容词前,表示复数意义的某一类人或事物 在形容词和副词的最高级前 Tom is the tallest boy in his class. Daily walks are still the best exercise for young and old. the poor 穷人 the rich 富人 the young 年轻人 the old 老年人 the Dead Sea 死海 the Pacific 太平洋 the Himalayas 喜马拉雅山 the the People's Daily人民日报 the Seattle Times 西雅图时报 the White House 白宫 定冠词 不用冠词 03 在交通工具、学科名,节日、假日、星期、月份、季节,三餐、体育类等不用特指的情况 复数名词前不加 不可数名词前不加 Water is necessary to life. He was given only bread. Greeting cards began in England. Teachers are badly needed in the remote distric ... ...