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课件网) Unit 4 I have a pen pal Part B 添加标题 What are they doing Do you like these activities Let’s learn John: Come and see my new pen pal. His name is John, too! Brother: Really Does he live in China, too John: No, he doesn’t. He lives in Australia, but he studies Chinese. 添加标题 —Does he live in China, too —No, he doesn’t. Does he live in China, too :这是一个一般现在时的一般疑问句,用于询问“他是否也住在中国”。句子借助助动词Does构成疑问形式,Does放在句首,体现第三人称单数(he)的语法要求,此时句中的实义动词live需用原形。这是因为在一般现在时的一般疑问句中,当主语是第三人称单数时,要借助助动词does,动词还原为原形,构成“Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他?”的结构。 若要给出肯定回答,则用 “Yes, 主语+do/does.”,如 “Yes, he does.” ;若要给出否定回答,则用 “No, 主语+don’t/doesn’t.”,可进一步补充信息,在回答后添加额外内容,如 “No, he doesn’t. He lives in Canada.” 。 添加标题 cooks 烹饪;做饭(cook的第三人称单数形式) cooks Chinese food做中国食物/中餐 例句: My mother cooks Chinese food for our family every day. 我妈妈每天都为我们家人做中餐。 添加标题 studies 学习(study的第三人称单数形式) studies Chinese 学习中文 例句: Tom often studies Chinese with his classmates after school. 汤姆经常在放学后和朋友一起学习中文。 添加标题 does 做(do的第三人称单数形式) puzzle 谜 does word puzzles 猜字谜 例句: Amy often does word puzzles after finishing her homework. 艾米经常在完成家庭作业后猜字谜。 添加标题 goes 去(go的第三人称单数形式) hiking 远足;徒步旅行 goes hiking 去远足 例句: I often goes hiking on weekend. 我经常在周末去远足。 添加标题 Listen, match and say 添加标题 Let’s try School is over. Miss White is talking to Wu Binbin. Listen and circle. 1. What are they talking about A. A computer. B. A pen pal. 2. How old is the student from Australia A. He is 11 years old. B. He is 12 years old. 添加标题 Let’s talk John: Hey, Binbin. What are you doing Wu Binbin: I’m writing an email to my new pen pal in Australia. John: Does he live in Sydney Wu Binbin: No, he doesn’t. He lives in Canberra. His name is John, too. John: Really Does he like doing word puzzles and going hiking Wu Binbin: Yes, he does. John: Amazing! I like those too! Can I also be his pen pal Wu Binbin: Sure. Why not John: Cool! —What are you doing —I’m writing an email to my new pen pal in Australia. What are you doing :这是一个现在进行时的特殊疑问句,用于询问对方“你正在做什么?”。句子结构为“疑问词(What)+助动词(are)+主语(you)+现在分词(doing)”。其中,are是be动词的第二人称形式,doing是实义动词do的现在分词形式。 I’m writing an email to my new pen pal in Australia.:这是现在进行时的陈述句,用于回答正在进行的动作。句子结构为“主语+ be动词(am/is/are)+现在分词+其他成分”。writing是实义动词write的现在分词形式,an email to my new pen pal in Australia是动作的对象,其中to my new pen pal in Australia是后置定语,修饰email,表示“给我在澳大利亚的新笔友的邮件”。 添加标题 —Does he like doing word puzzles and going hiking ... ...