2025年皇姑区初中学业水平考试模拟测试 英语试卷 （本试卷共45道题 试卷满分90分 考试时间90分钟） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 选择题（共50分） 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Do you want to know how to cook banana bread Here is a recipe (烹饪配方) for it. Banana Bread Tools You Need *large mixing bowl *wooden spoon *measuring cup *8"×4" loaf pan Ingredients (原料) 3 ripe bananas cup of melted (融化的) butter 1 cup of sugar 1 egg 1 teaspoon of vanilla (香草精) 1 teaspoon of baking soda 1 pinch (撮) of salt 1 cups of flour What to Do 1. Ask a parent to heat the oven to 350°. 2. Press the banana and butter. 3. Add the sugar, egg and vanilla. 4. Add the baking soda, salt and flour (面粉). 5. Mix the ingredients with the spoon. 6. Pour the batter (面糊) into the loaf pan. 7. Cook it in the oven for one hour. 8. Cool, slice and enjoy! 1. How many tools do you need A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six.. 2. Which of the following ingredients do you need to use A. Tea. B. Milk. C. Sugar. D. Rice. 3. Who do you have to ask if you want to heat the oven A. A parent. B. A teacher. C. A classmate. D. A cook. 4. In which part of the magazine can you read the text A. Science. B. Life. C. Nature. D. Travel. B The coldest place on Earth is Antarctica. In winter, temperatures can drop below -60℃! Even in such extreme (极其的) cold, many animals and plants survive using special ways. Animal Adaptations (适应) in Cold Places. In Antarctica, seals and whales have thick fat layers (called blubber) that work like a warm coat. Penguins stay warm with two layers of short, oily feathers. They huddle (聚在一起) together in big groups to share body heat. In the Arctic (北极), Polar bears have black skin under white fur to take in sunlight. Arctic foxes grow thicker fur in winter and change color to white. Snow rabbits have big feet that work like snowshoes to walk on soft snow. Plant Survival Ways Small plants grow close to the ground where it’s warmer. Some special plants: *Have hairy leaves to keep warm. *Grow in tight (密集的) groups to block wind. *Produce natural “antifreeze” to stop ice damage. How People Live in Cold Areas People use smart ways to stay warm: *Wear many layers of clothes. *Build houses with thick walls. *Use animal fur for coats and boots. *Eat high-energy food like meat and fat. *Some native people build igloos (冰屋) from snow blocks. Winter Changes Some animals change with seasons: Arctic hares turn white in winter. Snowy owls grow extra (额外的) feathers. Some squirrels sleep all winter (hibernate). Even in the coldest places, life finds a way! Animals, plants and people all have special skills to live i ... ...
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