2025年广东省深圳市初中学业水平考试模拟英语试卷（五）（含解析）

2025 年广东省深圳市初中学业水平考试模拟试卷（五） 英语卷 （考试时间：70 分钟 试卷满分：75 分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓 名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第 I 卷（选择题） 一、完形填空（共 1 0 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 1 0 分） 阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在 答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。 The Kaiping Diaolou is multi-storied buildings that scatter around Kaiping. They were listed on UNESCO's World Heritage List in 2007 as China's 35th World Heritage Site. These old buildings were built mainly in the beginning of the 20th century when 1 and lawlessness troubled this area of Guangdong Province. At the time, Kaiping County was considered a backwater(落后地区), and its people 2 these buildings as small fortresses (堡 垒 ) and watchtowers as protection. Overseas Chinese and Chinese returning with 3 that they made in other countries funded(资助) most of the buildings. So the tall buildings have modern features and often include what seem like Western architectural styles. There are 4 main kinds of towers: watchtowers, residential(住宅的) apartment buildings, and buildings as emergency refuges (避 难 所 ). In order to 5 themselves and defend(保 卫 ) their area,guards needed tall little fortresses to survey the countryside. These were the watchtowers. Clans and villages set up strong residential apartment buildings that they 6 in or prepared as a refuge in case of danger. The tall apartment buildings had high foundations (地基) and also helped people to avoid floods. It is thought that about 1,800 diaolou structures 7 in the area. Some of them are only three stories high, and the 8 is called the Ruishi Diaolou. It was built in 1921, and is 9 stories high. The Chinese government is preserving many as a(n) 9 heritage, although you are able to visit them and go upstairs. The UNESCO World Heritage Organization included the diaolou and the villages they are in as the “Kaiping Diaolou and Villages” historic site. * The buildings are considered the historic site 10 they 1 are in a good condition and serve as a record of the migration(迁移) of Chinese workers and of their connection with the West. 1. A. farms B. wars C. animals D. foods 2. A. thought B. collected C. built D. bought 3. A. time B. room C. place D. wealth 4. A. two B. three C. four D. five 5. A. protect B. develop C. improve D. follow 6. A. played B. worked C. lived D. studied 7. A. disappear B. arrive C. leave D. remain 8. A. strongest B. oldest C. tallest D. finest 9. A. national B. international C. professional D. final 10. A. although B. because C. unless D. until 二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） A Recently, a fridge magne ... ...