沪教版（五四学制）（2024）六年级下册英语Unit6 Famous people in history 词汇专项训练（含解析） 一、用括号内所给的中文正确形式填空（每小题1分，共20分） 1. A _____ (科学家) is someone who conducts scientific research. 2. The company will _____ (出版；发行) a new magazine next month. 3. The _____ (学说；理论) of relativity was put forward by Einstein. 4. Edison _____(发明；创造) the electric light bulb. 5. These_____ (廉价的；不贵的) products are very popular among consumers. 6. The_____ (电灯泡) in the room went out, and it became dark. 7. Columbus _____ (发现) America in 1492. 8. He is a_____ (全体的；总的) manager of a large company. 9. The _____ (聪明的；机敏的) boy solved the difficult math problem quickly. 10. Bell is a famous_____ (发明者；发明家) of the telephone. 11. We should try our best to be a _____ (救助者；救星) of the environment. 12. _____(医学；药) is a very important subject for doctors. 13. We should _____(花（时间）；度过) more time with our family. 14. The_____ (生病的；有病的) child needs to see a doctor. 15. _____ (青霉素) is widely used in the treatment of diseases. 16. The_____(军人；士兵) stood at attention, looking very serious. 17. Don't _____(遗失；丢失) your key, or you can't enter the room. 18. I_____ (钦佩；赞赏；仰慕) him for his bravery. 19. _____ (药草；香草) can be used in cooking and medicine. 20. _____ (请再说一遍) me, but I didn't catch your meaning. 二、根据句意及首字母提示填空（每小题1分，共20分） 1. He is a great c_____ who has made many changes in the company. 2. The d_____ of a new planet has excited the whole scientific community. 3. We should learn from the i_____ who have made great contributions to society. 4. The r_____ reason for his success is his hard work. 5. The p_____ in this area is sometimes unstable. 6. The old man d_____ peacefully in his sleep last night. 7. His successful e_____ in business made him a wealthy man. 8. The storyteller told us a very interesting s_____ just now. 9. Li Bai wrote many famous p_____ in his life. 10. The actors a_____ very well in the play last night. 11. The p_____ family can't afford to send their children to school. 12. The t_____ tells a sad story about love and death. 13. She wants to c_____ a new world record in the coming competition. 14. The c_____ in this play are very vivid and impressive. 15. The singer will perform on the s_____ tonight. 16. M_____ of people watched the live broadcast of the event. 17. Please m_____ the place on the map where you found the treasure. 18. We should try to improve our English l_____ every day. 19. We won't stop working u_____ we finish the task. 20. W_____ the box and see how heavy it is. 三、单项选择题（每小题1分，共15分） ( ) 1. Thomas Edison is a famous _____ who invented many useful things. A. scientist B. inventor C. storyteller D. general ( ) 2. The company plans to _____ a new product next year. A. publish B. invent C. discover D. change ( ) 3. The _____ of gravity was discovered by Newton. A. theory B. story C. p ... ...
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