连词与状语从句 考情分析： 从近五年考查情况来看，连词是每年的必考点，其中并列连词的基本用法是重要考点，对从属连词的考查一般结合状语从句来考查。 一、连词定义: 用来连接词与词、短语与短语、或引导从句的词,近几年中考中主要出现在单选、完形填空和阅读填空中. 二、连词分类： 考点1：并列连词 并列连词 意义及用法 例句 and “和”，表并列或顺承关系 He got up , washed his face, had breakfast and rushed to school. but “但是”，表转折关系 Many times I thought about giving up , but I fought on. or 或者，表示选择关系 You can use it or throw it away. 否则 Hurry up, or you’ll be late. for/so 因为/所以，表示因果关系 The ground is wet , for it rained yesterday. 语法填空 Holding the door open is a polite and thoughtful act. It can bring warmth to others whether you are at home 48____ at work. Open the door for others and they will thank you. Those around you will _49__ (certain) appreciate (赞赏) your good manners. Keep in mind that a small deed makes__50__ big difference. 语法填空 In the short moment of my staying there, I did nothing at all. 49_____ surprisingly he found in me something he needed, just because I was there. 完形填空 All at once the seventeen-year-old girls flew to get to the ___7___ seats in the classroom. And I managed to ___8___ a front and center desk. I really wanted to make a good impression (印象) on my new teacher, ___9___ I usually kept quiet. 9. A. and B. so C. but D. or 完形填空 The next day I ____13____ with my other band teacher and told her about my problems. She asked me gently to play for her. I tried, ____14____ only an unpleasant sound came out he handed me a new reed（簧片）. I put it in place and tried again. To my ____15____, I could play so well. 14. A. and B. but C. or D. so 语法填空 “But if you study, ask questions, 48_____ try to learn from the locals, you will have far richer experience,” he promised. 语法填空 The AI will 45_____(quick) find key points, ask questions, 46_____ answer students’ questions as well. 考点2：并列连词词组 并列连词词组 意义及用法 例句 both…and… 两者都 Both she and I are good at math. not only… but also… 不但…… 而且…… Not only you but also everyone here likes watching football match. either…or… 或者…… 或者…… Either he or I have to go there. neither…nor… 既不…… 也不…… Neither the twins nor Li Lei has been to Shanghai. as well as “也” He needs a knife as well as a piece of paper. 注意： (1)neither…nor，either…or，not only…but also连接两个成分作主语时，谓语动词要和最近的主语保持一致，即就近原则；both…and连接两个成分作主语时，谓语动词只能用复数。 (2)连接两个句子时，neither，not only后面的句子要用倒装句。如：Not only did he speak more correctly，but he spoke more easily.他不仅说得正确，而且很容易。 【考点抢测】 ( )1.You make lunch，_____ I'll take care of the baby. A．but B．or C．and ( )2.Victoria，hurry up！_____we can't arrive there on time. A．Or B．So C．But ( )3.Basketball has a history of nearly 300 years. Today it is still loved by _____ the young_____ the old. A. ... ...
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