(课件网) Unit 7 I used to be afraid of the dark. Section A (Grammar-4c) 1.I used to be short. _____ 2.I didn't use to be popular in school. _____ Grammar Focus： 我过去是矮的。 我过去在学校不受欢迎。 3.Paula used to be really quiet. _____ 4.She didn't use to like tests. _____ Grammar Focus： 宝拉过去真的很文静。 她过去不喜欢考试。 5.You used to be short，didn't you？_____ Yes，I did./No，I didn't. _____ Grammar Focus： 你过去是矮的，不是吗？ 是的，我是矮的。/不，我不矮。 6.Did he use to wear glasses？ _____ Yes，he did. / No，he didn't. _____ Grammar Focus： 他过去带眼镜吗？ 是的，他戴。/不，他不戴。 Used to的用法 一、构成 used to+“动词原形” 表示“过去常常做......” 二、用法 表示过去的习惯动作或状态，现在已不再发生或存在，其中to为动词不定式符号。 三、句式 1.肯定句： 主语+used to+动词原形+其他 eg： I used to get up late in the morning. 我过去常常早上起床很晚。 2.否定句： “主语+didn't use to+动词原形”或“主语+used not to+动词原形。 eg： She used not to/didn't use to have long hair. 她以前没留长头发。 3.一般疑问句 Did+主语+use to+动词原形..？/ Used+主语+to+动词原形..？ eg： Did you use to/Used you to play the piano？ 你过去经常弹钢琴吗？ 4.反意疑问句： ①肯定句后面用“didn’t /usedn’t+主语” eg：Your litle brother used to be very quiet， didn’t/usedn't he？ 你的弟弟以前很文静，不是吗？ ②否定句后面用“did/used+主语” eg：You didn't use to take a bus to school，did you You usedn't to take a bus to school，used you 你以前不乘公交车上学，是吗？ 拓展延伸：use 1.be/get used to（doing）sth. “习惯于（做）某事” eg： I am used to my new job. 我习惯于我的新工作。 The old man and his wife have been used to living a simple life. 那个老人和他的妻子已经习惯了过简朴的生活。 2.be used to do sth. “被用来做某事” eg：This computer is used to control all the machines. 这台电脑是用来控制所有机器的。 3.be used for（doing）sth. “被用干（做）某事” eg:This cup is used for drinking coffee. 这个杯子是用来喝咖啡的。 4.be used by+sb “被.....使用” eg: The Den is used by my sister. 这支钢笔是我妹妹用的。 1.Grace/watch a lot of TV/watch a lot of movies _____ _____ 2.my mom /have curly hair /have straight hair _____ _____ Write sentences about the past using used to. 4a Grace used to watch a lot of TV. She didn’t use to watch a lot of movies. My mom used to have curly hair. She didn’t use to have straight hair. 3.Jerry/read books on European history/read books on Africa culture _____ _____ _____ 4.Sandy /teach British English /teach American English _____ _____ Jerry used to read books on European history. She didn’t use to read books on Africa culture. Sandy used to teach British English. She didn’t use to teach American English. 4b Look at the information and write sentences about Emily. Five years ago Now didn’t eat a lot of vegetables love carrots and tomatoes listened to pop music enjoys country music watched scary movies hates scary movies didn’t read a lot of books reads at least six books a year eg: ... ...
