人教版八年级英语第二学期各单元单元基础过关专题训练（无答案）

2024-2025人教版八年级英语第二学期各单元单元基础过关专题训练 八下英语单元基础过关Unit1 一、完成下列词性转换 1. foot n.脚, 足→ n.复数 2. lie v.躺,位于→ 过去式→ 过去分词→ 现在分词 3. rest n/v.放松, 休息→ adj.剩下的, 余下的 4. she pron.她→ 反身代词.她自己 5. our pron.我们的→ 反身代词.我们自己 6. trouble n.问题, 苦恼→ v.使....苦恼 7. sick adj.有病的, 生病的→ n.生病 8. breathe v.呼吸→ n.呼吸 9. accident n.事故→ adj.偶然的→ adv.偶然地, 意外地 10. knife n.刀→ . n.复数 11. meaningless adj.毫无意义的→ adv. 没有意义地→ n.无意义→ adj有意义的→ mean v.意思是, 意味着→ n.意义, 意思→ adj.吝啬的 12. importance n.重要性→ adj.重要的→ adj.不重要的→ adv.重要地 13. decide v.决定, 选定→ n决心决定→ adj 决定性的 14. death n.死亡→ adj.死亡的, 去世的→ v.死, 消亡→ 过去式/过去分词→ (现在分词)adj.临死的，垂死的 15. climber n.登山者, 攀登者→ v.攀登 二、默写下列短语 1. 发烧 16. 挽救生命 2. 咳嗽 17. 造成麻烦 3. 牙疼 18. 立刻;马上 4. 说得太多 19. 离开;从……出来 5. 喝足够的水 20. 用绷带包扎 6. 受凉;感冒 21. 摔倒 7. 胃疼 22. 流鼻血 8. 背疼 23. 呼吸困难 9. 喉咙痛 24. 习惯做某事 10. 躺下来休息 25. 用完;用尽 11. 拍X 光片 26. 掌管;管理 12. 量体温 27. 继续或坚持做某事 13. 以同样的方式 28. 做出决定 14. 下车 29. 冒险 15. 使惊讶的 30. 放弃 三、单项选择 ( )1.——— the matter with you ———I have a sore back. A. What's B. How's C. Where's D. When's ( )2.— Do you think I should see a dentist — Yes, I think . A. not B. no C. so D. it ( )3.———I have a sore throat.——— You should down and rest. A. to lie B. lie C. lying D. lied ( )4. My uncle isn't at the moment. A. feel well B. feeling well C. feeling good D. feel good ( )5. We shouldn't eat junk food. A. too many B. too much C. many too D. much too ( )6.——— My mother is ill.——— A. OK. B. Too bad. C. Thank you. D. I'm sorry to hear it. ( )7. It's important in good health. A. keep B. keeping C. to keep D. keeps ( )8. The boy needs more English conversations. A. practice B. practices C. to practice D. practicing ( )9. I did my homework 12o’ clock last night. A. when B. until C. because of D. while ( )10.— What would you like —I'd like some water honey in it. A. with B. in C. of D. on ( )11. I guess Peter and his sister Sally enjoyed at the dancing party. A. myself B. himself C. herself D. themselves ( )12.— Emma failed her exams. I think she should work harder. —I agree. she does, she' ll get good grades. A. If B. Because C. Before D. Though ( )13. I had a hard time with math and I wasn't to get the bad report from my math teacher. A. sure B. surprised C. excited D. interested ( )14. I didn't my temperature, but I knew I had a fever. A. give B. set C. take D. show ( )15. They agreed to a picnic on a sunny day. A. went B. going C. to go D. go ( )16.-What's the matter, Dad -I have a . I have to see a dentist. A. fever B. headache C. toothache D. stomachache ( )17.-What should I do if I have a fever -You should if you have a fever. A. take your temperature B. clean your face C. see a dentist D. put yo ... ...