期末Unit 7 Role models of our time.词汇拓展短语背记2024-2025学年沪教版（2024）七年级英语下册

沪教版七下 期末Unit 7 Role models of our time.词汇拓展短语背记 序号 短语或句型 意思 例句 1 make a contribution to 为……做贡献 Scientists make great contributions to society. 科学家为社会做出巨大贡献。 2 significant contribution 重大贡献 Her work made a significant contribution to medicine. 她的工作对医学有重大贡献。 3 national hero 民族英雄 Yuan Longping is a national hero. 袁隆平是民族英雄。 4 like a hero 像英雄一样 He saved the child like a hero. 他像英雄一样救了孩子。 5 pioneer in... 在……领域的先驱 Bell was a pioneer in telecommunications. 贝尔是电信领域的先驱。 6 young pioneer 少先队员 The young pioneers wear red scarves. 少先队员戴红领巾。 7 modern technology 现代科技 Modern technology has changed our lives. 现代科技改变了我们的生活。 8 technology development 科技发展 We should pay attention to technology development. 我们应关注科技发展。 9 receive a gift/letter 收到礼物/信件 I received a birthday gift from my friend. 我收到朋友的生日礼物。 10 receive an award 获奖 She received an award for her bravery. 她因勇敢获奖。 11 civil engineering 土木工程 He studies civil engineering at university. 他在大学学土木工程。 12 engineering project 工程项目 This is a large engineering project. 这是个大型工程项目。 13 award a prize (to sb) （向某人）颁奖 The teacher awarded prizes to the top students. 老师给优秀学生颁奖。 14 win an award 赢得奖项 His film won an award at the festival. 他的电影在电影节获奖。 15 receive education 接受教育 Every child should receive a good education. 每个孩子都应接受良好教育。 16 higher education 高等教育 She hopes to get higher education abroad. 她希望出国接受高等教育。 17 spend time/money on sth 在某事上花费时间/金钱 Don’t spend too much time on games. 别在游戏上花太多时间。 18 spend (in) doing sth 花费时间做某事 I spend two hours (in) doing homework. 我花两小时做作业。 19 do/carry out research 做研究 Scientists do research to find new cures. 科学家做研究寻找新疗法。 20 research on... 关于……的研究 His research on birds is very famous. 他对鸟类的研究很有名。 21 achieve one’s goal/dream 实现目标/梦想 He achieved his dream of becoming a doctor. 他实现了当医生的梦想。 22 achieve success 获得成功 Hard work helps us achieve success. 努力工作帮助我们成功。 23 a well-respected person 受尊敬的人 Mr. Li is a well-respected teacher. 李老师是位受尊敬的老师。 24 be well-respected by 被……尊敬 She is well-respected by her students. 她深受学生尊敬。 25 found a company/city 成立公司/建立城市 He founded his own company at 25. 他25岁成立了自己的公司。 26 be founded in 成立于（某时间） Our school was founded in 1950. 我们学校成立于1950年。 27 be eager to do sth 渴望做某事 She is eager to learn English. 她渴望学英语。 28 eager for sth 渴望某物 Kids are eager for summer vacation. 孩子们渴望暑假。 29 raise money 筹款 We raised money for the poor children. 我们为贫困儿童筹款。 30 raise your hand 举手 Raise your hand if you have a question. 有问题请举手。 31 carry out a mission 执行任务 The astronauts carried out a space mission. 宇航员执行 ... ...