【暑假打卡计划】2025年九年级英语上册预习篇 第10天Unit1学案 （冀教版）

/ 让学习更有效 暑假打卡计划 | 英语学科 2025年九年级上册预习篇 第10天Unit1 一、重要词汇 1. German adj.德国的 n.德国人；德语—n. 德国Germany 2.Asia n.亚洲 — n.亚洲的；n.亚洲人Asian 3．include v.包括；包含 — prep.包括；包含 including 4.harm n.& v.伤害— adj. 有害的harmful 5.sleep n.睡觉 — adj .困倦的；瞌睡的sleepy 重要语法 （一）should的用法 should意为“应该,应当”，作情态动词，后面接动词原形，没有人称和数的变化。否定形式在其后面加上not，可以缩写为shouldn’t（不应该）。变为一般疑问句的时候，把should提到主语之前。它的用法主要有： 1.提出意见或建议。 We should go to the hospital right now. 我们应该立刻去医院。 You should turn off the light when you leave the room. 当你离开房间时应该关上灯。 2.表示征求同意或征询意见，用于主语为第一人称的疑问句。 Should I close the door 我应该关门吗？ When should we visit the museum 我们应该什么时候参观博物馆？ Where should I put the bike 我应该把自行车放在哪儿？ （二）need作情态动词时，意为“需要”，无人称和数的变化，后接动词原形，多用在否定句或疑问句中。 You needn't worry. 你不必担心。 —Need we go there right now？我们需要立刻去那儿吗？ —Yes, you must./No, you needn't.是的,你们必须。/不,你们不必。 【注意】①由need引起的一般疑问句，肯定回答常用must；否定回答用needn’t或don’t have to。 ②回答must引起的一般疑问句，否定回答常用needn’t或don’t have to,不用mustn't。 —Must I go now？我必须现在走吗？ —No, you needn’t/don’t have to.不,你不必。 【拓展】need还可以用作实义动词，意为“需要”。 主要用法有： (1)need sth. 需要某物 Plants need water to grow.植物生长需要水。 (2)need to do sth. 需要做某事(主语为人) Bob needs to take an X-ray.鲍勃需要拍X光。 (3)need doing sth.＝ need to be done (某物)需要(被)……(主语为物) The room needs cleaning. ＝ The room needs to be cleaned.房间需要被打扫。 一、单词拼写 1．I have a small house. It i a bedroom, a kitchen and a bathroom. 2．Usually it’s more expensive to go to a private school than a p school. 3．Playing mobile phone for a long time will be very h to your eyes. 4．I r Wilson’s invitation to the party because I had to study for a test. 5．We should say “P ” if we don’t hear the questions our teachers ask clearly. 二、适当形式填空 6．I am too (sleep). I just want to rest. 7．He （regret） shouting back to his sister and then he called her to say sorry. 8．Seeing Linda arrive at the finishing line, her classmates couldn’t help (cheer) for her loudly. 9．Would you mind not (smoke) here 10．I think playing too many games on your mobile phone is (harm) to your eyesight. 三、连词成句 11．against, is, the, smoking, law 12．mainly, paper cutting, it, mentioned . 13．some patients, the new machine, reduce, help, can, the pain (连词成句) . 14．was, by, telephone, who, invented, the 三、完形填空 Shops in Sweden are shutting down one after another in recent years. In a village called Veckholm, the 15 shop closed down more than ten years ago. The nearest supermarket is a half-hour drive away, but the villagers have no 16 but to go there. Last July, a self-service store 17 in the vil ... ...