中考英语二轮复习语法测试主从复合句含答案+学生版

语法测试03 主从复合句 1．—I am wondering _____ he is still in trouble with so many friends around. —A friend to all is a friend to none. Maybe that is the reason. A．when B．where C．what D．why 【答案】D 【详解】句意：———我不明白为什么他身边有那么多朋友，他还是有麻烦。———滥交者无友。也许这就是原因。 考查宾语从句的引导词。when什么时候；where哪里；what什么；why为什么。根据“A friend to all is a friend to none. Maybe that is the reason.”可知，此处解释了原因，应该用why引导宾语从句。故选D。 2．—The book Positive Discipline can share with parents some experience about _____ a family can educate kids better. —It’s a useful book. The way parents choose to bring up children is very important. A．why B．when C．how D．where 【答案】C 【详解】句意：———《正面管教》一书可以与父母分享一些关于家庭如何更好地教育孩子的经验。———这是一本有用的书。父母选择如何抚养孩子是非常重要的。 考查引导词辨析。why为什么；when何时；how怎样；where哪里。根据“ family can educate kids better.”可知，书是有关家庭如何更好地教育孩子的，应用how引导宾语从句，故选C。 3．—I am wondering _____ AI knows so much. —That’s because the high technology develops quite rapidly. A．where B．when C．what D．why 【答案】D 【详解】句意：———我在想AI为什么知道这么多。———那是因为高科技发展得相当快。 考查宾语从句。where哪里；when什么时候；what什么；why为什么。根据“That’s because the high technology develops quite rapidly.”可知，此处在解释原因，因此用why来引导宾语从句。故选D。 4．—I wonder _____ we can call on more people to protect the environment. —Making a video can be helpful. A．why B．how C．where D．when 【答案】B 【详解】句意：———我想知道我们怎样才能号召更多的人来保护环境。———制作视频会很有帮助。 考查宾语从句。why为什么；how怎样；where哪里；when当……时候。由“Making a video can be helpful”可知，此处回答的是方式，应用how引导宾语从句。故选B。 5．—Do you remember _____ —Sure. On the evening of May Day. A．how we got to the Jiefang Bridge B．how we got closer to the Jiefang Bridge C．when the Jiefang Bridge opened itself D．why the Jiefang Bridge opened itself 【答案】C 【详解】句意：———你还记得解放桥是什么时候开通的吗？———当然。在五一劳动节的晚上。 考查宾语从句。根据“Do you remember… ”可知，空处为remember的宾语，remember后跟宾语从句，用“陈述语序”；根据“Sure. On the evening of May Day.”可知，此处应询问时间，应用when引导的宾语从句。故选C。 6．I’ll go to the party _____ I finish my homework early tonight. A．if B．while C．although D．until 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果我今晚早点完成作业，我就去参加聚会。 考查连词辨析。if如果；while在……期间；although虽然；until直到。根据“I’ll go to the party…I finish my homework early tonight.”可知是指如果我今晚早点完成作业，我就去参加聚会，应用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 7．—I’m not sure _____ I can make a right study plan. —First of all, we should have a correct understanding of ourselves. A．where B．when C．how D．why 【答案】C 【详解】句意：———我不知道怎样才能制定一个正确的学习计划。———首先，我们 ... ...