沪教版（2024）七年级下册Unit1 People around us重点词汇短语+句子专项训练（含答案）

沪教版（2024）七年级下册 Unit1 People around us重点词汇短语+句子专项训练 （满分100分） 一、词汇辨析（从括号内选择正确单词填空，每小题1分，共10分） My mother is a kind _____ (teach/teacher) who loves her students. The _____ (cook/cooker) in the restaurant makes delicious food. He wants to be a _____ (science/scientist) and do research in a lab. The _____ (art/artist) painted a beautiful picture of the city. My sister is a _____ (music/musician) who plays the violin well. A _____ (drive/driver) should follow traffic rules carefully. The _____ (write/writer) is working on a new novel. His father is a _____ (pilot/plane) and flies to different countries. She studies _____ (medical/medicine) to become a doctor. The _____ (sport/sports) star won a gold medal in the game. 二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子（每小题1分，共10分） My brother wants _____ (be) a pilot when he grows up. They _____ (study) hard every day to improve their skills. She enjoys _____ (play) the piano in her free time. We _____ (visit) the science museum last weekend. Look! The children _____ (talk) about their future jobs. He _____ (not like) drawing but loves writing. My parents _____ (work) in a hospital as doctors. The singer _____ (perform) on stage tomorrow evening. They _____ (plan) a career in science next year. The writer _____ (publish) a new book every year. 三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子（每小题1分，共20分） The _____ (教师) explains the lesson clearly to the students. My father is a _____ (厨师) and works in a five-star hotel. She wants to be a _____ (科学家) to study space. The _____ (艺术家) held an exhibition of his paintings. His sister is a _____ (音乐家) in a famous orchestra. The _____ (司机) helped the old man get on the bus. The young _____ (作家) wrote a best-selling storybook. My uncle is a _____ (飞行员) and travels worldwide. They study _____ (医学) to help sick people. The _____ (体育明星) trains hard every day. We should _____ (尊重) all kinds of jobs. The _____ (护士) takes care of patients in the hospital. He hopes to _____ (实现) his dream of being a doctor. The _____ (工程师) designs tall buildings in the city. They _____ (讨论) their career plans in the class meeting. The _____ (农民) grows vegetables and fruits on the farm. She wants to _____ (采访) famous people for a magazine. The _____ (消防员) saved people from the burning building. We should _____ (学习) from hard-working people. The _____ (警察) keeps the city safe and peaceful. 四、重点短语英译汉（每小题1分，共20分） people around us _____ career plan _____ grow up _____ help others _____ take care of _____ work hard _____ achieve a dream _____ be good at _____ respect jobs _____ study medicine _____ drive a car _____ play an instrument _____ paint pictures _____ fly a plane _____ design buildings _____ save lives _____ interview people _____ grow vegetables _____ teach students _____ cook delicious food _____ 五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词（每小题2分，共20分） 我想成为一名医生 ... ...