沪教版（2024）七年级下册Unit 3 Trees and us重点词汇短语+句子专项训练（含答案）

沪教版（2024）七年级下册 Unit3 Trees and us重点词汇短语+句子专项训练 （满分100分） 一、词汇辨析（从括号内选择正确单词填空，共10分） Trees can make the air _____ (clean/cleaner) by producing oxygen. The _____ (root/branch) of the tree absorbs water from the soil. We should _____ (plant/grow) more trees to protect the environment. A _____ (leaf/leaves) falls from the tree when autumn comes. The _____ (wood/woods) can be used to make furniture. Trees provide _____ (shade/shadow) on hot summer days. Don’t _____ (harm/hurt) the trees—they are living things! The _____ (trunk/leaf) of the old tree is as thick as a wall. We get _____ (fruit/fruits) like apples and oranges from trees. Plants need _____ (sunlight/sun) to grow well. 二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子（每小题1分，共10分） Trees _____ (provide) us with oxygen and wood. Look! The workers _____ (plant) trees in the park. We should _____ (protect) trees from being cut down. The _____ (leaf) turn yellow in autumn. She enjoys _____ (climb) trees when she was a child. The old tree _____ (live) here for over 100 years. _____ (not cut) down trees unless it’s necessary. Trees make the city _____ (beauty) and cool. The _____ (root) of the tree go deep into the ground. We can use wood _____ (make) paper and furniture. 三、用括号里中文提示及句意完成句子（每小题1分，共20分） Trees are important for our _____ (环境). The _____ (根) of the tree keep it standing firmly. We should _____ (种植) more trees every spring. Leaves _____ (制造) oxygen for us to breathe. The _____ (树干) of the tree is the main support. Don’t _____ (伤害) the bark—it protects the tree. We can get _____ (木材) from trees to build houses. Trees provide _____ (树荫) for people to rest under. The _____ (树枝) of the tree are full of green leaves. Fruits like _____ (苹果) grow on trees in autumn. Plants need _____ (阳光), water and soil to grow. We should _____ (节约) paper to protect trees. The _____ (森林) is home to many wild animals. Trees help _____ (保持) the air clean and fresh. Cutting down trees is _____ (有害的) to the environment. We can _____ (制作) furniture from wood. The _____ (树叶) fall to the ground in winter. Let’s _____ (保护) trees and make the world greener. The _____ (果实) of the tree are sweet and delicious. Trees _____ (提供) us with a lot of useful things. 四、重点短语英译汉（每小题1分，共20分） provide...with... _____ in fact _____ cut down _____ make oxygen _____ keep the air clean _____ all year round _____ prevent floods _____ in the shade _____ make furniture _____ save paper _____ plant trees _____ protect the environment _____ absorb water _____ grow up _____ thousands of _____ be good for _____ die from _____ in danger _____ take action _____ a large number of _____ 五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词（每小题2分，共20分） 树木为我们提供氧气和木材。Trees _____ us _____ oxygen and wood. 事实上，树木对环境非常重要。 _____ _____, trees are very important for the environment. 我们不应该砍伐太多树 ... ...