鲁教版八年级下册英语期末复习知识与练习Unit 7 I used to be afraid of the dark.（含答案）

鲁教版八年级下册期末复习Unit 7知识与练习 Unit 7 I used to be afraid of the dark. 1. 单元核心词汇与转换： used to (同义短语): would (在表示过去习惯时，但不用于状态) / was/were accustomed to (更正式) dark (名词反义词): light dark (形容词反义词): bright insect (复数): insects candy (复数): candies chew (过去式): chewed gum (不可数名词，无复数变化) alone (形容词同义词): lonely (注意：alone指独自一人，lonely指孤独感) terrify (形容词): terrified / terrifying exactly (同义词): precisely death (形容词): dead cause (名词/动词): cause (同形) patient (名词 - 病人 / 形容词 - 耐心的): 注意词性 in the end (同义短语): finally / eventually / at last no longer (同义短语): not... any more / not... any longer take pride in (同义短语): be proud of pay attention to (同义短语): focus on / concentrate on give up (同义短语): quit / stop doing to one's surprise (同义结构): surprisingly 一个害羞的女孩 (英语): a shy girl 嚼口香糖 (英语): chew gum 惹上麻烦 (英语): get into trouble 对...感兴趣 (英语): be interested in... 时不时地 (英语): from time to time 如此...以至于... (英语): so... that... 取得好成绩 (英语): get good grades 放弃踢足球 (英语): give up playing soccer 为...感到自豪 (英语): take pride in... / be proud of... 在众人面前讲话 (英语): give a speech in front of a crowd 2. 单元重点词组： used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 (指过去习惯或状态，现在已不) be afraid of... / be terrified of... 害怕... go to sleep 入睡 all the time 一直，总是 chew gum 嚼口香糖 be terrified of... 非常害怕... (= be very afraid of...) in the end 最后，终于 make a decision 做决定 to one's surprise 令某人惊讶的是 even though / even if 即使，尽管 no longer / not... any more / not... any longer 不再 take pride in... / be proud of... 为...感到自豪 pay attention to... 注意...，关注... give up (doing sth.) 放弃 (做某事) from time to time 有时，偶尔，时不时地 worry about... / be worried about... 担心... cause problems / trouble 引起问题/麻烦 get into trouble 惹上麻烦，陷入困境 be interested in... 对...感兴趣 give a speech / talk 做演讲/讲话 in public / in front of a crowd 在公共场合/在众人面前 have a lot of experience (in) doing sth. 在做某事方面很有经验 deal with... / handle... 处理... dare to do sth. 敢于做某事 3. 单元核心句型与结构： 肯定句： 主语 + used to + 动词原形 + ... (I used to be short. She used to have long hair. They used to play soccer after school.) 否定句： 主语 + didn't use to + 动词原形 + ... (He didn't use to wear glasses. We didn't use to like tests.) 主语 + used not to + 动词原形 + ... (较正式/书面) (She used not to be afraid of dogs.) 一般疑问句： Did + 主语 + use to + 动词原形 + ... (Did you use to be shy Did they use to live here ) 特殊疑问句： 疑问词 + did + 主语 + use to + 动词原形 + ... (What did she use to look like Where did you use to go on vacation ) 描述过去与现在的变化： I used to be afraid of the dark, but now I'm not. / but I'm not afraid of it any more. She used to have short hair, but now she has long hair. They didn't use to like reading, but now they do. Even though ... ...