鲁教版八年级下册英语期末复习知识与练习Unit 4 How can we become good learners（含答案）

鲁教版八年级下册期末复习Unit 4知识与练习 Unit 4 How can we become good learners 1. 单元核心词汇与转换： textbook (复数): textbooks conversation (动词): converse patient (名词 - 病人 / 反义词 - 形容词): impatien discover (名词): discovery pronounce (名词): pronunciation express (名词): expression secret (形容词): secretive grammar (形容词): grammatical repeat (名词): repetition note (动词): note (记录) physics (形容词): physical (物理的；身体的) / physicist (物理学家) chemistry (形容词): chemical / chemist (化学家) memorize (名词): memory increase (反义词): decrease / reduce speed (动词): speed (sped/sped 或 speeded/speeded) partner (动词): partner (合作) born (动词): bear (bore, born/borne) 能力 (英语): ability 活跃的 (英语): active 注意 (英语): attention / pay attention to 把...和...连接起来 (英语): connect...with... 天生具有... (英语): be born with... 依赖 (英语): depend on 查找 (英语): look up 记笔记 (英语): take notes 犯错 (英语): make mistakes 注意 (英语): pay attention to 害怕做某事 (英语): be afraid to do sth. / be afraid of doing sth. 爱上 (英语): fall in love with... 也 (英语): as well 逐字地 (英语): word by word 2. 单元重点词组： study for a test 为考试而学习 work with friends/a group 和朋友/小组一起学习 ask the teacher for help 向老师寻求帮助 watch English-language videos/movies 看英文视频/电影 have conversations with friends 和朋友对话 read aloud 大声朗读 practice pronunciation 练习发音 improve speaking skills 提高口语技能 improve listening skills 提高听力技能 improve writing skills 提高写作技能 improve reading skills 提高阅读技能 learn a lot 学到很多 spoken English 英语口语 word by word 逐字地 be patient 有耐心 be afraid to do sth. / be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事 make mistakes 犯错 make complete sentences 造完整的句子 practice doing sth. 练习做某事 the secret to (doing) sth. (做)某事的秘诀 discover the key to... 发现...的关键 look up (a word) in a dictionary 查字典（查单词） take notes 记笔记 memorize sentence patterns 记忆句型 do grammar exercises 做语法练习 keep a diary in English 用英语写日记 increase reading speed 提高阅读速度 read word groups 按意群阅读 guess a word's meaning 猜测单词的意思 connect...with... 把...和...连接/联系起来 depend on 依赖；取决于 pay attention to (doing) sth. 注意（做）某事 get the main ideas 获取大意 be born with... 天生具有... create an interest in... 培养对...的兴趣 develop study skills 发展学习技能 find (doing) sth. difficult/easy/interesting... 发现（做）某事困难/容易/有趣... fall in love with... 爱上... as well 也 (通常用于句末) even if 即使 3. 单元核心句型与结构：by+doing & 提建议 询问方式：How can I/we... How can I improve my pronunciation (我怎样才能提高发音？) How can we become good learners (我们怎样才能成为好的学习者？) 回答方式：By + V-ing (通过做某事) By watching English movies. (通过看英文电影。) By having conversations with friends. (通过和朋友对话。) By listening to tapes and repeating aloud. (通过听磁带并大声重复。) 提建议句型： What about / How about + V-ing / 名词 (做某事怎么样？ ... ...