2024-2025学年下学期六年级英语知识点梳理与巩固(鲁教版)Unit 7 Go Shopping语法知识点及练习（含答案）

2024-2025学年下学期六年级英语知识点梳理与巩固(鲁教版) Unit 7 Go Shopping语法知识 必备知识清单 一、可数名词与不可数名词 可数名词（如：book, apple, toy） 规则复数：直接加 -s（toys）或以 s/x/ch/sh 结尾加 -es（boxes） 不规则复数：child → children, man → men 例句：I need two new pencils.（需用复数） 不可数名词（如：milk, money, rice） 无复数形式，需用量词表达数量： a bottle of water, two bags of rice 易错点：How much 提问不可数名词数量（How much juice is there ） 二、购物句型结构 询问价格 How much is/are... （单数用 is，复数用 are） 例句： How much is this T-shirt → It's $10. How much are the socks → They're $3. 询问数量 How many + 可数名词复数 例句：How many apples do you want → I want three. 购物需求表达 I'd like...（委婉请求） 例句：I'd like a pair of shoes. Can I have... （直接请求） 例句：Can I have some ice cream 三、货币单位与应答 常见货币符号： （人民币）, $（美元）, （英镑） 例句：The hat is 50. 价格应答句式： It's/They're + 价格 That's too expensive.（太贵） I'll take it.（决定购买） https://media/practice_icon.png 综合实战演练 一、单项选择 1.—_____ is the toy car —It’s $15. A. How many B. How much C. How old 2.I’d like two _____ of milk. A. bottle B. bottles C. cup 3.How many _____ do you need A. bread B. eggs C. rice 4.—Can I have some _____ —Sure. Here you are. A. apple B. waters C. chocolate 5.The socks _____ $4. A. is B. are C. am 6.—_____ are the pencils — 10 for three. A. How much B. How many C. What color 7.We need three _____ for the party. A. box of balloons B. boxes of balloons C. balloon boxes 8.—I’d like that red bag. —_____. A. Here are you B. Here you are C. You are here 9.—How much _____ the shoes —_____ 200. A. is; It’s B. are; They’re C. are; It’s 10.—_____ water do you want —Two bottles, please. A. How many B. How much C. How old 二、完成句子 11. 这顶帽子多少钱？ _____ _____ is this hat 12.我想要三袋大米。 I’d like three _____ _____ rice. 13.你有多少支钢笔？ _____ _____ pens do you have 14.这条裙子太贵了。 The dress is _____ _____. 15.我能要一些苹果吗？ _____ I _____ some apples 三、情境对话补全 16. A: Can I help you B: Yes. _____ (我想要) a pair of gloves. A: Here you are. B: _____ _____ (多少钱) are they A: They’re $8. B: OK. _____ (我买了). 参考答案 一、单项选择 1.B 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. B 6.A 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. B 二、完成句子 11. How much 12. bags of 13. How many 14. too expensive 15. Can; have 三、情境对话 16. I'd like; How much; I'll take them