Unit 7 Being a Smart Shopper 一、基础知识： Some young people like going shopping with their friends. shop v. 购物 n. 商店 注意动词 ing：_____ 去购物：_____ = _____ 变形：shopper n. 购物者 My father spends about 200 yuan on books every month. sb. spend + 钱/时间 + on + sth sb. spend + 钱/时间 +（ in ）+ doing sth 花时间： Lucy花2小时写作业。 Lucy spends two hours _____. Lucy spends two hours _____. 花钱： 我妹妹花100元买鞋子。 My sister spends 100 yuan _____. My sister spends 100 yuan_____. take: It takes (sb.) 时间 to do sth .(物) spend: sb. spend 时间/金钱 on/doing sth.(人) pay: sb. pay 金钱 for sth.(人) cost: sth. cost sb. 金钱(物) 顺口溜： cost与pay花金钱，take花的是时间， 既花时间又花钱，还是spend来露面。 Xiao Ya’s scarf is old, so she needs to buy a new one. 在英语中，为了避免重复，常用one,ones,it和 them等词代替前面提到的事物。 one代替同类中的单数名词。 ones代替同类中的复数名词。 it代替前面提到的单数名词本身。 them代替前面提 到的复数名词本身。 Your dress is so nice! I'll buy _____ for my daughter. The red books are mine. The yellow _____ are yours. The shirt is very nice .May I try_____ on The pants are very nice.May I try_____on Would you like to go to the supermarket with me would like = want 想要 would like sth 想要某物 would like to do sth 想要去做某事 would like sb to do sth 想要某人去做某事 I’d like to... = I would like to... 我想要 Would you like... （你想...？） （一般疑问句） 肯定答语：Yes/Sure，I’d like/love to. 或者直接回答 Yes/ Sure. 否定答语：Sorry, ...... 不好意思， (不回答 No) How much milk do you need to buy 1. _____ milk do you want 2. _____ cabbages would you like 3. _____ water is there in the glass 4. _____ apples do they need 5. _____ are these apples How much milk do you need to buy need v. & n. 需要 need sth 需要某物 need to do sth 需要做某事 need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事 我需要一个苹果。 _____ 我需要买一个苹果。 _____ 我需要Lucy 去买一个苹果。 _____ kilo名词，意为“千克”，复数形式是kilos 一千克苹果a kilo of apples I'm looking for a new shirt. I am_____ _____my books, but I can’t_____them. Look at this pair of shoes. /Why not buy a pair of trousers pair n. 一双，一对 pair of: 表示鞋子、袜子、眼镜等物品的量。 a pair of sth 作主语时，谓语动词用单数; … pairs of sth 作主语时，谓语动词用复数。 一双鞋子_____ 三副眼镜_____ This pair of shoes_____nice. 这双鞋很好看。 The two pairs of shoes_____nice. 这两双鞋很好看。 I don't think you need it. I think 后面的句子叫作宾语从句 否定需要前移 将下列句子合成一句：I think. She is not happy. _____. What about this blue one Why not buy a pair of trousers How about going to the shopping mall this Sunday 提出建议、询问情况或征求意见的句型： What / How about (doing) sth ...怎么样？ Why not do sth 为什么不... = Why don’t you do sth had better do sth 最好做... Let sb. do sth. Shall /Shall I/we… He always helps his mother carry the heavy bags. help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事 help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人 形容词： helpful 乐于助人的 He always helps his mother carry the heavy ... ...
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