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课件网) OB3U5 POEMS Review of the relative clauses Lead-in Learning about the relative clauses 要素：_____ _____ 定义：主从复合句中，修饰某一_____或_____的从句叫做定 语从句；其一般跟在所修饰词_____。 名词 代词 之后 先行词 关系词 Activity 1 Observation and conclusion Step 1 Complete the sentences with relative pronouns or adverbs . 1. One of the simplest kinds of poem is the “list poem”, _____ contains a list of things, people, ideas, or descriptions _____ develop a particular theme. 2. There are various reasons _____ people compose poetry. 3. I will never forget May 1st 2021, I was admitted into Peking University.4. Mr. Green, is from the US, will teach us English this term. 5. My brother, his friends all highly praise, is humorous and creative. 6. I gave some money to John, house was destroyed in the flood.7. The house you were born was pushed down last year. 8. you know, in a football match, players try to kick or head the ball into the opposing team’s goal. which that why when who whom whose where As 《3.2》 P97 Can we replace “that” with “which” Why NO! Step 2 Observe and think about the following questions. 1. One of the simplest kinds of poem is the “list poem”, which contains a list of things, people, ideas, or descriptions that develop a particular theme. 1. Is there anything _____I can do for you 2. The first thing _____ we need to do is to work out a plan. 3. That was the best film _____I have ever seen. 4. There were no trees growing on Antarctica and no soil, so the only fuel _____we could use was animal fat. 5. I can remember the persons and some pictures_____ I saw in the room. 6. What is main environmental issue _____ you want to address (that) Finsih the following exercises with proper relative pronouns(关系代词). (that) (that) (that) (that) (that) 定语从句中只用that 不用which的情况： 1. 先行词为all; little; much; few; any; anything; every; everything; no; nothing; none等不定代词或由不定代词修饰时； 2. 先行词有序数词修饰时； 3. 先行词有形容词最高级修饰时； 4. 先行词有the very ; the only; the same; the right 等修饰时； 5. 先行词即有人也有物时； Summary 1《3.2》 P98 Group 2: Q: What relative pronouns can we use to replace “why” &“when” 3. There are various reasons why people compose poetry. =There are various reasons for which people compose poetry. 《3.2》 P98 How do we decide on a preposition and relative pronouns 4. I will never forget May 1st 2021, when I was admitted into Peking University. =I will never forget May 1st 2021, on which I was admitted into Peking University. (1) I told him about the many activities_____ which I was involved. (2) There are many foreigners at the meeting, most _____ whom are Americans. (3) The colorless gas _____ _____ we can’t live is called oxygen. 3) How do we decide on the structure of “preposition + relative pronouns” Activity 2 Consolidation Step 1 Finish the sentences using the relative pronouns or adverbs. 1. We stayed ... ...
