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课件网) 非谓语动词作状语 Non-finite verbs as adverbials By the end of the class, you’ll be able to: Understand the difference between finite verbs and non-finite verbs by analyzing sentences; Explore the forms and rules of the non-finite verb as adverbial through the rational cloze; Apply the non-finite verbs in making sentences. Review 非谓语的 三种形式 与逻辑主语的关系 从时间上看 其他 doing done to do What are the three forms of the non-finite verbs 主动 被动 主动 现在/进行 过去/完成 目的/将来 意料之中的结果 意料之外的结果 Watch and circle Watch the video and circle the non-finite verbs as adverbial Watch and circle In the lively city of Zootopia, all kinds of animals lived together. Judy Hopps, a brave rabbit, decided to become a police officer at a young age. But her parents said, “There’s never been a bunny cop.” To break stereotypes, she worked harder than anyone else in the Zootopia Police Academy. Finally, she became the first official bunny cop on the police force. Applauded by the audience, Judy came on stage and received her diploma. A few days later, her parents watched Judy go. As the train pulled away, they ran next to it, waving and shouting their goodbyes. Arriving in Zootopia, Judy met Nick Wilde by chance and started an exciting adventure. Circle the non-finite verbs as adverbial 目的状语 原因状语 伴随状语 时间状语 Review 1. Judy held a big donut. 2. Judy had eaten a big donut before she (chat) with Nick . 3. Judy held a big donut and (chat) with Nick . Tip3:当一个句子已经存在一个谓语动词,且有并列连词连接该谓语动词,另一个动词还是用谓语动词。 chatted chatted Tip2:当一个句子已经存在一个谓语动词,有从属连词连接,另一个动词需要用谓语动词形式。 Tip1:一句一主谓。 Review (Comparison and analysis) 4. Judy held a big donut, (chat) with Nick and Bonnie . 5. Judy held a big donut, (chat) with Nick . Tip4:当一个句子已经存在一个谓语动词,并列连词连接的不是两个动词,另一个动词用非谓语动词形式。 chatting chatting Tip5:当一个句子已经存在一个谓语动词,又没有并列连词连接,另一个动词需要用非谓语动词。 语法填空“非谓语”秒杀技 1. (record) evidence with her carrot pen, she called for backup. Presentation 3. (corner)by savage predators, Judy climbed onto the museum roof. 伴随状语 1、判断谓/非谓 2、找逻辑主语 3、判断主被动 Tip1: 现在分词doing在句中表主动和进行 Tip3: 过去分词done在句中表被动 2. Judy traced the night howler chemicals to Cliffside Asylum, logically (locate) the hidden lab. 结果状语 Tip2: 现在分词doing在句中表意料之中的结果 原因状语 Cornered Recording locating 5. Judy turned her head to the left, only _____ (find) that Nick had gone. Presentation to find Tip 5: only to do 结果却...(表示意料之外的结果) 结果状语 4.Judy trained relentlessly (prove)herself at the police academy. 目的状语 Tip4: 不定式to do在句中表目的 to prove 高考真题探究 1. (2023全国甲卷) For thousands of years, people have told fables (寓言)——— (teach) a lesson or to pass on wisdom. (2024新课标|卷) ... ...