Unit 5 China and the world. Topic3期末词汇拓展短语背记 2024-2025学年仁爱科普版（2012）九年级英语下册

仁爱科普版九下 Unit 5 China and the world. Topic3期末词汇拓展短语背记 序号 短语或句型 意思 例句 1 hang up 挂断电话；悬挂 She hung up the phone angrily. 她生气地挂断了电话。 2 hang out 闲逛 We often hang out at the park. 我们经常在公园闲逛。 3 a description of... ……的描述 Can you give a description of the thief 你能描述一下小偷的样子吗？ 4 in description 在描述中 The scenery is beautiful beyond description. 这风景美得无法形容。 5 an Australian student 一名澳大利亚学生 She is an Australian studying in China. 她是一名在中国学习的澳大利亚学生。 6 Australian culture 澳大利亚文化 We learned about Australian culture in class. 我们在课上学习了澳大利亚文化。 7 political leader 政治领袖 He is a famous leader in the country. 他是该国著名的领导人。 8 team leader 团队负责人 She was chosen as the team leader. 她被选为团队负责人。 9 below zero 零度以下 The temperature is below zero today. 今天气温在零度以下。 10 below the ground 在地下 The water pipe is laid below the ground. 水管埋在地下。 11 hold an exhibition 举办展览 The museum will hold an art exhibition. 博物馆将举办一场艺术展。 12 art exhibition 艺术展览 We visited an art exhibition last weekend. 上周末我们参观了艺术展。 13 loan sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人 Can you loan your bike to me 你能把自行车借给我吗？ 14 on loan 借出的（状态） The book is on loan from the library. 这本书是从图书馆借的。 15 private school 私立学校 Many parents send their kids to private schools. 许多父母送孩子去私立学校。 16 private car 私家车 He goes to work by private car. 他开私家车上班。 17 the president of... ……的总统/主席 He was elected president of the country. 他当选为国家总统。 18 discover radium 发现镭 Madame Curie is famous for discovering radium. 居里夫人因发现镭而闻名。 19 Bells ring out. 钟声响起 The church bells rang out at midnight. 午夜时分教堂钟声响起。 20 win a prize 获奖 She won first prize in the competition. 她在比赛中获一等奖。 21 prize money 奖金 The winner gets 10,000 yuan in prize money. 获胜者获得一万元奖金。 22 during one's lifetime 在某人的一生中 He achieved great success during his lifetime. 他一生中取得了巨大成功。 23 send a telegraph 发电报 People sent telegraphs before the telephone was invented. 电话发明前人们发电报。 24 photographic equipment 摄影器材 He bought new photographic equipment for the trip. 他为旅行买了新摄影器材。 25 do one's duty 尽责任 It's our duty to protect the environment. 保护环境是我们的责任。 26 on duty 值班 The guard is on duty at the gate. 卫兵在门口值班。 27 neither...nor... 既不……也不…… Neither he nor I like coffee. 他和我都不喜欢咖啡。 28 neither of... ……两者都不 Neither of the answers is correct. 两个答案都不对。 29 21st century 21世纪 We live in the 21st century. 我们生活在21世纪。 30 Cinderella's stepmother 灰姑娘的继母 Step mothers are often cruel in fairy tales. 童话中继母常被描述为残忍。 31 driving license 驾驶执照 You need a driving license to drive a car. 开车需要驾照。 32 hire a lawyer 聘请律师 He decided to hire a lawyer for the case. 他决定为案件请律师 ... ...