人教课标版B6 U5

登陆21世纪教育 助您教考全无忧 人教课标版英语高二年级Book 6 Unit5The Power Of Nature 同步训练 一.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。 1．We wanted each student to realize their full_____(潜力)． 2．Don't be so sure. We don't know with_____(绝对的)certainty that the project will succeed. 3．A computer is the most important piece of _____ (设备) you will buy. 4．The beautiful vase made in the Qing Dynasty in the store is very _____ (宝贵)． 5．She still finds it_____(不舒服的)to stand without support. 6．When he came out of the water，he was_____(颤抖)with cold. 7．Please accept this gift in_____(感谢)of all you've done for us. 答案：1.potential|2.absolute|3.equipment|4.precious|5uncomfortable|6.trembling |7. appreciation 解析：分析：1.句意：我们想让每一位学生充分发挥他们的潜力。potential潜力讲时，不可数，故填原形potential。 2.句意：不要这么确定。我并不完全确定他们是否会成功。此空前是介词with，后是名词certainty，故填形容词absolute。 3.句意：电脑是你要买的最重要设备之一。设备equipment不可数，故填原形equipment。 4.句意：这家店里制造与清朝的漂亮的花瓶十分宝贵。此空在句子表语的位子上，故填形容词precious。 5.句意：她仍然觉得没有任何支撑站着不舒服。此空是需要一形容词做形式宾语it的宾补，故填uncomfortable。 6.句意：当他从水里出来后，他冷的发抖。此空需要一现在分词与was构成过去进行时态，故填trembling。 7.句意：感谢你为我们所做的一切，请收下这份礼物。此空前是一介词，后也是一介词，需要名词表达感谢之意，故填appreciation。 点评：本题考查的是句意的判断和单词的拼写，通过理解句子意思和汉语提示填写正确的单词。 二.用所给词的正确形式填空 8．He hurried to the booking office only _____ (tell) that all the tickets had been sold out. 答案：to be told　 9．_____ (approach) the city centre, we saw a stone statue of about 10 metres in height. 答案：Approaching　 10.Dina, _____ (struggle) for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency. 答案：having struggled　 11._____ (look) at my classmates' faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes. 答案：Looking 12.At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, _____ (live) in a small apartment near Boston and _____ (wonder) what to do about his future. 答案：living; wondering　 13.A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _____ (kill) all four people on board. 答案：killing　 14．He was busy writing a story, only _____ (stop) once in a while to smoke a cigarette. 答案：stopping　 解析：分析：8.句意：他匆忙赶到售票处，结果被告知所有的票都卖完了。英语中的only后接to do形式表示意想不到的结果；另外，动词tell与主语he之间是被动关系，所以要用动词不定式的被动形式。 9.句意：靠近城市中心时，我们看见一座大约10米高的石头雕像。approach与其逻辑主语we是主动关系，且与动作saw几乎同时发生。由于approach与we是主动关系，故用现在分词。 10.句意：迪纳为了找一份侍者的工作已努力好几个月，最终在本地的一家广告公司得到了一个职位。现在分词短语的完成式作状语，表示该动作在主句谓语动词之前发生。 11.句意：看着同班同学的脸，在他们的眼睛里我看到一样的兴奋。look与其逻辑主语I为主动关系，故用现在分词短语作伴随状语。 12 ... ...