Unit 8 Follow your interests 期末派生法背记单词 沪教版（2024）七年级英语下册

沪教版七下Unit 8 Follow your interests .期末派生法背记单词 序号 原词 例句 派生词 例句 1 possible / p s bl/ adj. 可能的 It's possible to finish the work today.今天完成这项工作是可能的。 possibly / p s bli/ adv. 可能地impossible / m p s bl/ adj. 不可能的 He will possibly come tomorrow.他明天可能会来。 It's impossible to live without water.没有水无法生存。 2 athlete / θli t/ n. 运动员 Many athletes join the Olympic Games.许多运动员参加奥运会。 athletic / θ let k/ adj. 运动的；健壮的 athletics / θ let ks/ n. 体育运动 She is good at athletic activities.她擅长体育活动。 Athletics are popular in our school.体育运动在我们学校很受欢迎。 3 biologist /ba l d st/ n. 生物学家 A biologist studies living things.生物学家研究生物。 biology /ba l d i/ n. 生物学 Biology is my favorite subject.生物是我最喜欢的学科。 4 instrument / nstr m nt/ n. 乐器；仪器 She plays a musical instrument well.她乐器演奏得很好。 instrumental / nstr mentl/ adj. 有帮助的；乐器的 Music is instrumental in her life.音乐在她的生活中很重要。 5 interest / ntr st/ n. 兴趣；业余爱好 He has an interest in painting.他对绘画有兴趣。 interesting / ntr st / adj. 有趣的interested / ntr st d/ adj. 感兴趣的interest-free / ntr st fri / adj. 无息的 This book is very interesting.这本书很有趣。She is interested in science.她对科学感兴趣。 He got an interest-free loan.他获得了一笔无息贷款。 6 belt /belt/ n. 腰带 He wears a belt with his jeans.他穿牛仔裤时系腰带。 seatbelt / si tbelt/ n. 安全带 Always wear a seatbelt in the car.开车时一定要系安全带。 7 shoot / u t/ v. 冲；奔；飞驰 The car shot past us quickly.汽车飞快地从我们身边驶过。 shot / t/ n. 射击；镜头shooter / u t (r)/ n. 射手 The movie has a great action shot.这部电影有一个很棒的动作镜头。 He is a good basketball shooter.他是优秀的篮球投手。 8 extremely / k stri mli/ adv. 极其；非常 It's extremely cold today.今天极其寒冷。 extreme / k stri m/ adj. 极度的；极端的 Extreme weather can be dangerous.极端天气可能很危险。 9 curious / kj ri s/ adj. 求知欲强的；好奇的 Children are curious about everything.孩子们对一切都好奇。 curiously / kj ri sli/ adv. 好奇地curiosity / kj ri s ti/ n. 好奇心 She looked at the bird curiously.她好奇地看着那只鸟。 Out of curiosity, he opened the box.出于好奇，他打开了盒子。 10 increase / n kri s/ v. 增长；增多；增加 The number of students increases every year.学生人数每年都在增加。 increase / kri s/ n. 增长increasing / n kri s / adj. 不断增长的 There is an increase in fruit prices.水果价格有所上涨。We face increasing challenges.我们面临不断增长的挑战。 11 host /h st/ v. 主持 She will host the school party.她将主持学校聚会。 hostess / h st s/ n. 女主人；女主持人 The hostess welcomed the guests warmly.女主人热情地欢迎客人。 12 lively / la vli/ adj. 充满趣味的；令人兴奋的 The party was very lively.派对非常热闹。 live /l v/ v. 生活；/la v/ adj. 现场的 She lives in a small town.她住在一个小镇上。 We watched a live concert on TV.我们在电视上看了一场现场音乐会。 13 actually / kt u li/ adv. 事实上 Actually, I prefer reading books.事 ... ...