03 母题必读 2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一英语考试(新高考Ⅱ卷)（真题解读）

2024年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新高考Ⅱ卷) 第一部分　阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节　阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 　　　主题语境———人与自然。文本题材———卡洛秋季徒步节徒步活动。 内容梗概：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了卡洛秋季徒步节所提供的多种徒步活动，旨在为各级别的徒步爱好者提供多样化的选择，以满足他们不同的参与需求。 Choice of Walks for Beginner and Experienced Walkers The Carlow Autumn Walking Festival is a great opportunity for the beginner，experienced or advanced walker to enjoy the challenges of Carlow's mountain hikes or the peace of its woodland walks． Walk 1—The Natural World With environmentalist anna Lamhna as the guide，this walk promises to be an informative tour．Walkers are sure to learn lots about the habitats and natural world of the Blackstairs． Date and Time：Saturday，1st October，at 09：00 Start Point：Scratoes Bridge Walk Duration：6 hours Walk 2—Introduction to Hillwalking Emmanuel Chappard，an experienced guide，has a passion for making the great outdoors accessible to all．This mountain walk provides an insight into the skills required for hillwalking to ensure you get the most from future walking trips． Date and Time：Sunday，2nd October，at 09：00 Start Point：Deerpark Car Park Walk Duration：5 hours Walk 3—Moonlight Under the Stars Walking at night time is a great way to step out of your comfort zone．Breathtaking views of the lowlands of Carlow can be enjoyed in the presence of welcoming guides from local walking clubs．A torch (手电筒) along with suitable clothing is essential for walking in the dark．Those who are dressed inappropriately will be refused permission to participate． Date and Time：Saturday，1st October，at 18：30 Start Point：The Town Hall Walk Duration：3 hours Walk 4—Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest This informative walk led by Richard Smyth introduces you to the basic principles of photography in the wild．Bring along your camera and enjoy the wonderful views along this well surfaced forest path． Date and Time：Sunday，2nd October，at 11：45 Start Point：Kilbrannish Forest Recreation Area Walk Duration：1.5 hours [命题角度]　文本的理解能力和思维能力———考查细节理解之直接信息。 1．Which walk takes the shortest time？ A．The Natural World． B．Introduction to Hillwalking． C．Moonlight Under the Stars． D．Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest． 【命题风格———时间对比】　选项D正确。根据Walk 1—The Natural World部分中的“Walk Duration：6 hours”、Walk 2—Introduction to Hillwalking部分中的“Walk Duration：5 hours”、Walk 3—Moonlight Under the Stars部分中的“Walk Duration：3 hours”和Walk 4—Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest部分中的“Walk Duration：1.5 hours”可知，Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest所花的时间最短。 【命题风格———曲解文意】　选项A、B、C的徒步走所用时间均不是最短的。 [命题角度]　文本的理解能力和思维能力———考查细节理解之直接信息。 【命题风格———同义转换】　选项A正确 ... ...