2025沪教版（五四学制）六年级下册英语Unit1 - Unit6期末词汇综合运用专项训练（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 沪教版（五四学制）六年级下册 Unit1 - Unit6期末词汇综合运用专项训练 一、核心单词词性转换。 weigh（名词）_____ different（名词）_____ city（复数）_____ photo（复数）_____ drive（名词：司机）_____ wife（复数）_____ poor（反义词）_____ usual（反义词）_____ （副词）_____ mean（过去式）_____ （过去分词）_____ （名词）_____ （形容词：有意义的）_____ locate（名词）_____ （形容词）_____ capital（形容词）_____ affect（名词）_____ hot（名词）_____ （比较级）_____ （最高级）_____ snow（形容词）_____ art（名词：艺术家）_____ paint（名词：绘画；画家）_____ powerful（名词）_____ safe（名词）_____ （反义词：危险的）_____ easy（副词）_____ country（复数）_____ 二、找出每组中不属于同一类的单词。 ( )1. A. kilogram B. centimeter C. meter D. city ( )2. A. football B. basketball C. exercise D. table tennis ( )3. A. capital B. tourist C. country D. visit ( )4. A. digital B. film C. camera D. photo ( )5. A. writer B. photographer C. job D. street cleaner ( )6. A. hot B. cold C. weather D. warm ( )7. A. oil painting B. Chinese ink painting C. art D. watercolor painting ( )8. A. rule B. sign C. follow D. traffic light ( )9. A. future B. now C. past D. school ( )10. A. grow B. plant C. picnic D. carry 三、词汇辨析，选择合适的词填空。 The _____ between the two pictures is very clear. They are _____ from each other. (difference/different) My father is a taxi _____. He _____ a taxi every day. (driver/drive) The _____ of this word is not easy to understand. What does this sentence _____ (meaning/mean) Our school is _____ in the center of the city. The _____ of our school is very convenient. (located/location) Beijing is the _____ city of China. It's an important _____ in the world. (capital/capital) The bad weather _____ our trip last week. What's the _____ of the heavy rain (affect/effect) It's very _____ today. The _____ makes people feel uncomfortable. (hot/heat) It was a _____ day yesterday. There was a lot of _____ on the ground. (snowy/snow) My sister wants to be an _____ when she grows up. She is good at _____. (artist/art) This is a famous _____. The _____ is very creative. (painting/painter) The tiger looks very _____. It has great _____. (powerful/power) We should pay attention to _____ when we cross the road. It's _____ to play on the road. (safety/dangerous) You can _____ find the answer if you think carefully. It's an _____ question. (easily/easy) There are many _____ in the world. Different _____ have different cultures. (countries/country) I have many _____ after school, such as playing basketball and reading. I often take part in different kinds of _____. (activity/activities) The _____ is fine today. It's neither too _____ nor too cold. (weather/hot) We need to follow the traffic _____ when we are on the road. There are many traffic _____ on the street. (rules/signs) In the _____, people used horses to carry things. But _____, we have many modern vehicles. (past/now) Students will _____ a lot of plants in the garden in the future. ... ...