Unit 5 China and the world. Topic 2 词汇拓展短语背记 仁爱科普版英语九年级下册

仁爱科普版九下 Unit 5 China and the world. Topic 2期末词汇拓展短语背记 序号 短语或句型 意思 例句 1 young pioneer 少先队员 She is a young pioneer in her school. 她是学校的少先队员。 2 a pioneer in science 科学领域的先驱 Edison was a pioneer in science. 爱迪生是科学领域的先驱。 3 500 B.C. 公元前500年 This story happened in 500 B.C. 这个故事发生在公元前500年。 4 in the B.C. era 在公元前时代 People lived differently in the B.C. era. 公元前时代人们生活不同。 5 a great thinker 伟大的思想家 Confucius was a great thinker in China. 孔子是中国伟大的思想家。 6 ancient thinkers 古代思想家 We learn about ancient thinkers in history class. 历史课上我们学习古代思想家。 7 a wise choice 明智的选择 It's a wise choice to study hard. 努力学习是明智的选择。 8 It’s wise to do sth. 做某事是明智的 It’s wise to listen to your parents. 听父母的话是明智的。 9 show kindness to sb. 对某人表现出善意 She shows kindness to everyone around her. 她对周围每个人都很友善。 10 the power of kindness 善良的力量 The power of kindness can change the world. 善良的力量能改变世界。 11 a famous philosopher 著名的哲学家 Plato was a famous philosopher in ancient Greece. 柏拉图是古希腊著名哲学家。 12 a philosopher of ancient China 中国古代哲学家 Laozi was a philosopher of ancient China. 老子是中国古代哲学家。 13 have an influence on sb./sth. 对……有影响 Parents have a big influence on children. 父母对孩子影响很大。 14 influence sb. to do sth. 影响某人做某事 His story influenced me to help others. 他的故事影响我去帮助他人。 15 to whom you talk 你和谁说话 Do you know to whom you should talk 你知道该和谁说话吗？ 16 whom did you meet 你遇见了谁？ Whom did you meet at the park yesterday 你昨天在公园遇见了谁？ 17 sb. passed away 某人去世了 His grandpa passed away last year. 他爷爷去年去世了。 18 time passes away 时间流逝 Time passes away quickly when you're happy. 开心时时间过得很快。 19 unite with sb. 与某人联合 We should unite with others to solve the problem. 我们应与他人联合解决问题。 20 unite to do sth. 团结起来做某事 We must unite to protect the environment. 我们必须团结起来保护环境。 21 defeat the enemy 击败敌人 The army defeated the enemy in the battle. 军队在战斗中击败敌人。 22 defeat sb. in a game 在比赛中击败某人 They defeated us in the basketball game. 他们在篮球比赛中击败了我们。 23 set up a school/company 建立学校/公司 They set up a new school in the town. 他们在镇上建了所新学校。 24 be set up 被建立 The hospital was set up in 2000. 这家医院建于2000年。 25 the Roman Empire 罗马帝国 The Roman Empire was very powerful. 罗马帝国曾非常强大。 26 an ancient empire 古代帝国 China was an ancient empire with long history. 中国是历史悠久的古代帝国。 27 love forever 永远爱 Parents' love for children lasts forever. 父母对孩子的爱永远不变。 28 live forever 永远活着 No one can live forever. 没有人能永远活着。 29 The war came to an end. 战争结束了。 The war came to an end after ten years. 战争十年后结束了。 30 bring sth. to an end 使……结束 They brought the meeting to an end at 5 pm. 他们下午5点结 ... ...