(
课件网) 板块四 冠词和介词的运用 第1讲 冠词 题型 高考典题 命题角度 语法 填空 1. (2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)Further, the Silk Route Garden around the greenhouse walks visitors through a journey influenced by the ancient Silk Road，by which silk as well as many plant species came to Britain for ___ first time. 2. (2024·浙江1月卷)Then, when you use one section, ___ other stays fresh. 1. 考查冠词表泛指或特指的用法； 2. 考查固定搭配中的冠词。 the the 题型 高考典题 命题角度 语法 填空 3. (2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)The meat should be fresh with _ touch of sweetness, and the surrounding soup hot, clear and delicious. 4. (2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)Not the pandas, even though ____ language used for the medical training instructions is actually English. 5. (2022·全国甲卷)__friend of his,Wu Fan,volunteered to be his companion during the trip. 1. 考查冠词表泛指或特指的用法； 2. 考查固定搭配中的冠词。 a the A 题型 高考典题 命题角度 语法 填空 6. (2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)While you're in China，Mount Huangshan is __ must to visit! 7. (2021·全国乙卷)Due to _____ growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel，various types of trips are now being classified as ecotourism. 1. 考查冠词表泛指或特指的用法； 2. 考查固定搭配中的冠词。 a the 考点一 不定冠词 不定冠词有a和an两种形式。当紧跟冠词的名词的第一个发音音素是辅音音素时，用不定冠词a；当紧跟冠词的名词的第一个发音音素是元音音素时，用不定冠词an。 1. 不定冠词的基本用法 (1)用在可数名词单数前，泛指某一类人或物中的任何一个。 It is generally accepted that a boy must learn to stand up and fight like a man. 人们普遍认为男孩子必须学会像男人那样站起来战斗。 (2)用在“be＋of＋a/an＋名词”结构中，表示“同一，相同”时，相当于“be＋of the same＋名词”。 The two plants look different，but they are of a kind(＝of the same kind). 这两种植物看上去不同，但属于同一类。 2. 不定冠词的活用 (1)用于序数词前，表示“又一，再一”。 First impressions are the most lasting. After all，you never get a second chance to make a first impression. 最初的印象最持久。毕竟，你不可能再有机会给别人留下一个第一印象。 (2)不定冠词可以用于某些具体化的抽象名词前。具体化的抽象名词通常有：success，failure，surprise，pleasure，beauty，pity，danger，comfort，honour等。 Being able to afford a drink would be a comfort in those tough times. 在那些艰苦的时期，能够买得起一杯饮料是一件令人感到欣慰的事。 3. 固定搭配中的不定冠词 all of a sudden突然地 as a matter of fact事实上 at a loss不知所措；困惑 pay a visit to参观；拜访 be/go on a diet节食 give sb a lift让某人搭便车 make a fool of愚弄 in a hurry匆忙地 make a living谋生 a waste of浪费 once in a while偶尔 keep an eye on留意；留神 have a gift for在……方面有天赋 have a word with与……谈话 in a way从某种意义上说 as a result/consequence因此 1. If not treated, the disease can damage the lungs to such __ extent that a person cannot breathe properly. 2. The railway quickly proved to be _ great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using it every day. 3. Everyone ... ...
