
Unit 4 What can you do?知识点总结与练习 2025-2026学年人教PEP版英语五年级上册 类别 内容 重点词汇 动作动词:sing(唱歌), dance(跳舞), draw(画画), cook(做饭), swim(游泳), play(玩;演奏), speak(说), help(帮助), clean(打扫), wash(洗) 名词:pipa(琵琶), kung fu(功夫), song(歌曲), party(聚会), robot(机器人) 其他:can(能;会), can’t(不能;不会), want(想要), show(展示) 重点短语 sing English songs(唱英文歌), play the pipa(弹琵琶), do kung fu(练功夫), speak English(说英语), draw cartoons(画漫画), help with housework(帮忙做家务), have a party(举办聚会) 重点句型 1. —What can you do —I can sing and dance. 你会做什么?我会唱歌和跳舞。 2. —Can you play the pipa —Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. 你会弹琵琶吗?是的,我会。/ 不,我不会。 3. I can’t do kung fu, but I’d like to try. 我不会练功夫,但我想试试。 4. What can Robin do 罗宾会做什么? 5. He can speak English and Chinese. 他会说英语和汉语。 (一)情态动词can的用法 表示能力:意为“能;会”,后接动词原形,无人称和数的变化 肯定句:主语 + can + 动词原形 + 其他. 例:She can play the pipa. 她会弹琵琶。 否定句:主语 + can’t + 动词原形 + 其他. 例:They can’t swim. 他们不会游泳。 疑问句:Can + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他 例:Can you draw cartoons 你会画漫画吗? 回答:Yes, 主语 + can. / No, 主语 + can’t. 例:—Can he speak English —Yes, he can. 他会说英语吗?是的,他会。 (二)play的搭配规则 play + 球类/棋类:play football(踢足球), play chess(下棋)(不加the) play + the + 乐器:play the piano(弹钢琴), play the pipa(弹琵琶)(加the) (三)want to do sth.的用法 表示“想要做某事”,后接动词不定式 例:I want to learn kung fu. 我想学功夫。 She wants to sing at the party. 她想在聚会上唱歌。 一、词汇填空(根据首字母或中文提示写单词,10题) 1、I can s_____(唱歌)English songs. 2、She can p_____(弹)the pipa very well. 3、My brother can do k_____(功夫). It’s cool. 4、—Can you d_____(跳舞) —Yes, I can. 5、He can s_____(说)English and Chinese. 6、We can d_____(画)cartoons in art class. 7、My mother can c_____(做)delicious food. 8、They can’t s_____(游泳)in the river. It’s dangerous. 9、I want to h_____(帮助)my mom with housework. 10、Can you w_____(洗)your clothes 二、用所给词的适当形式填空(10题) 1、What can you _____(do)for the party 2、She can _____(play)basketball. 3、Can he _____(sing)an English song 4、I want _____(learn)to dance. 5、They can’t _____(cook)dinner. 6、 _____(robot)can help people do many things. 7、My sister can _____(draw)cartoons. 8、Can you _____(do)kung fu 9、He _____(can)play the piano, but he can play the guitar. 10、We’d like _____(have)a party this weekend. 三、单项选择(10题) 1、—_____ can you do —I can clean the room. A. What B. Who C. Where D. When 2、She can _____ the pipa. A. play B. plays C. playing D. to play 3、—Can you speak English —_____ A. Yes, I do. B. No, I can. C. Yes, I can. D. No, I don’t. 4、I can’t _____ kung fu, but I want to try. A. do B. does C. doing D. to do 5、He c ... ...
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