UNIT 3 Sports and fitness Travelling around Section Ⅴ Discovering Useful Structures Listening and Ta

　 一、阅读单词———知其义 1．millions of yuan 　　　 _____元 2. 3. 4．do 30 push ups 做30个_____ 5．spelling errors 拼写_____ 二、重点单词———写其形 1．_____ to fall down 　　 假装摔倒 2．the comments of _____ 观众的评论 3．live a _____ life 过乐观的生活 4．_____ girls 苗条的女孩们 5．a _____ cold voice 相当冷漠的声音 三、活用单词———悉其变 1. 2. 3. 四、拓展构词———明其规(依据规律串记单词) 1．competitor：“v.＋ or” →n.　 ①actor　　　男演员　　　 ②editor　　　编辑 ③visitor 拜访者 ④inventor 发明家 2．stressed：“v.＋ ed” →adj.　 ①interested 感兴趣的 ②tired 疲劳的 ③excited 兴奋的 ④surprised 惊讶的 五、高级词块———通其用 1．_____　 有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚 2．_____ 假装做某事 3．_____ 即使；虽然 4．_____ 有作用或影响 5．_____ 而不是 6．_____ 停止做(或使用、食用)；剪下 7．_____ 有时；偶尔 8．_____ 与……比较 1．An athlete should think about honour and his/her fans if he/she is competing for his/her country. 如果一名运动员为他/她的国家参赛，他/她应该考虑荣誉和他/她的粉丝。 ★compete vi.竞争；对抗 |用|法|感|知| They compete for medals to the best of their abilities. 他们竭尽全力争夺奖牌。 (“丰富细节”写作佳句)In the pumpkin field, I competed with my brothers and sisters to seek out the biggest pumpkin. 在南瓜地里，我和我的兄弟姐妹竞争寻找最大的南瓜。 One day, the boy was preparing himself for a running competition in his small native village. 一天，这个男孩正在为一场在家乡的小村庄里的跑步比赛做准备。 [归纳点拨] (1)compete in ... 在某方面竞争；参加……比赛 compete for ...　　　　　 为……而竞争 compete with/against ... 与……竞争 (2)competitor n. 比赛者；对手 competition n. 比赛 competitive adj. 有竞争力的　　 |应|用|融|会| (单句语法填空/完成句子) ①Only by competing _____ each other can we make great progress in our study. ②We have to cut our costs and remain _____ (compete)． ③Most of the _____ (compete) in the games had already arrived. ④I was often the only African American at a swimming _____ (compete)． ⑤When I learn that you will _____ another two powerful _____ for the championship title _____，I am willing to provide you with some useful tricks. 当我得知你将在激烈的比赛中与另外两个强大的竞争对手争夺冠军头衔时，我愿意为你提供一些有用的技巧。 2．That doesn't make any sense! 那没有任何道理！ ★make sense有道理；合乎情理；表述清楚；理解 |用|法|感|知| It began to make sense to me why he wasn't walking in his usual way. 我开始明白为什么他不像往常那样走路了。 I attempted to make sense of what I had just experienced.我试图弄清楚我刚刚经历的事情。 (深刻说理句)In no sense should you give in to any difficulty on your way ahead. 在前进的道路上，你绝不应该向任何困难屈服。 [归纳点拨] make no sense　　 没道理；没意义 make sense of 理解；弄懂 in a sense 从某种意义上来说 in no sense 决不(位于句首时，句子用部分倒装)　　 |应|用|融|会| (1)替换加黑词汇 ①This sentence he has made doesn't make sense._____ ②I read the saying again and again, but couldn't understand it._____ ③You are right in a way, but you do not know all the facts._____ ... ...