【弯道超车】Unit 2 Traditional skills 核心语法之动词不定式作定语-2025年牛津上海版（试用本）九年级英语上册精讲精练 (含答案解析)

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科 / 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科 2025年牛津上海版（试用本）九年级英语上册精讲精练 Unit 2 Traditional skills 核心语法：动词不定式作宾语 一、基本概念 动词不定式（to do）是动词的一种非谓语形式，在句中可作宾语，表示"要做某事"。 结构：to + 动词原形（如to study, to play） 特点： 保留动词特性（可带宾语/状语） 具有名词功能 二、必须接不定式作宾语的动词 以下动词后必须接不定式作宾语： 动词 例句 固定搭配 want I want to go home. want to do hope She hopes to visit Paris. hope to do decide They decided to leave early. decide to do plan We plan to go hiking. plan to do agree He agreed to help me. agree to do learn She is learning to swim. learn to do 注意： 否定形式在to前加not：She decided not to go. 可带疑问词：I don't know how to do it. 三、易混淆动词辨析 动词 接不定式 接动名词 区别 remember to do（记得要做） doing（记得做过） I remembered to lock the door.（记得去锁） I remember locking the door.（记得锁过） forget to do（忘记要做） doing（忘记做过） Don't forget to call me.（记得打电话） I'll never forget meeting you.（难忘的见面） stop to do（停下来去做） doing（停止做） She stopped to smoke.（停下来去抽烟） She stopped smoking.（戒烟） 四、特殊结构 1、疑问词+不定式（相当于名词短语） Tell me what to say. I don't know which to choose. 2、it作形式宾语 I find it difficult to understand this grammar. She thinks it fun to learn English. 3、省略to的不定式 使役动词：let/make/have sb do sth He made me clean the room. 感官动词：see/hear sb do sth I saw him leave. 五、易错点突破 1、遗漏to I want go home. I want to go home. 2、不定式作定语的位置 I have to do homework. I have homework to do. 3、否定形式错误 She decided to not go. She decided not to go. 六、记忆口诀 "不定式，to开头，作宾动词要记熟； want/hope/decide后，to do形式不能丢； 疑问词加不定式，特殊结构灵活用； 否定not放to前，使役动词to要溜！" 1．—I have less homework than before! —Me, too. Now we have enough time _____ sports. A．do B．doing C．to do D．does 2．I have a composition _____ this afternoon and l won’t have my hair _____. A．written; cut B．to write; cut C．to write; to cut D．written; to cut 3．Wang Lei is a good student and he is always the first _____ school in his class. A．getting to B．get to C．gets to D．to get to 4．—_____ do you watch TV every week —For less than two hours. I often have lots of work _____. A．How many; to do B．How much; doing C．How long; to do D．How often; doing 5．Can you think of a way _____ new words A．remember B．remembers C．to remember D．remembered 6．It’s time _____ home. A．to go B．go to C．for go D．to go to 7．It’s Lily’s first time _____ Kulansu. A．visiting B．to visit C．visit 8．I will have _____ visit the exhibition next week. A．a opportunity to B．an opportunity to C．opportunity to D．a opportunity of 9．It is a good time _____. A．sing B．to sing C．singing 10．If you have a chance _____ in a university, you shouldn’t give it up. A．study B．studying C．to study 11．Timmy is the first _____ home ... ...