第13讲 时态辨析-2025年小学英语小升初暑假衔接讲义人教PEP版(含答案）

2025年小学英语小升初暑假衔接讲义 第13讲时态辨析 复习内容 时态辨析 复习指引 能够熟练分辨四大时态； 熟练掌握四大时态的基本句型及其重要用法； 熟练掌握四大时态的考点。 入门测 一、单选题 ( )1．Bill _____ his uncle next month. A．will visit B．visits C．visited ( )2．They _____ fun with friends at 5:00 yesterday afternoon. A．have B．were having C．had ( )3．—_____ —I usually read books. A．What are you doing B．What do you do in the evening ( )4．Tim _____ on the playground at 4:30 yesterday. A．plays B．playing C．was playing ( )5．The boy _____ wearing any clothes that day. A．was B．is C．wasn't D．were ( )6．Look at the picture, you _____ in the zoo. A．are dancingB．were dance C．were dancing D．is dancing ( )7．My father _____ a walk at 7 a.m. yesterday. A．took B．was taking C．take D．takes ( )8．He _____ down the street when the accident happened. A．walks B．walked C．was walking D．is walking ( )9．Tomorrow is a holiday. Linda _____ a boat trip with her friends. A．takes B．took C．will take ( )10．In the picture, Linda _____ a red dress. She looks nice. A．wear B．wore C．is wearing D．are wearing 二、用单词正确形式填空 11．Pupils (sing) in the classroom. Suddenly an old man (walk) in. 12．Yesterday, it_____ (be) raining. 13．My father came into the bedroom while I_____ (dance). 三、补全句子/改写句子 14．We (watch) TV from seven to nine last night. 15．It is raining. (改为过去时) It raining. 互动精讲 ( 要点：语法解析 ) 知识点梳理 一．一般现在时 用法 区分祈使句和一般现在时句型. (Eg:祈使句:Bobby, don’t be sad. 一般现在时: Bobby isn’t sad.) 自然规律. (Eg:the earth goes around the sun.) 主语和with词组并列时, 遵循就远原则. (Eg: She with her friends goes swimming every day. 按照计划,规定或者时间表行事。(The plane takes off at 6p.m.) 当主语是who;which;what等; 将其看成第三人称单数。(Who makes the room messy ) 注意: 一般现在时中的频率副词可分为模糊频率副词和精确频率副词 模糊频率副词: always;usually;often;seldom;hardly; never 精确频率副词: twice a week;once a week; three times a week 对频率副词提问: How often 对次数提问: How many times 时间状语 1. every 系列 2. 频率副词 3.On Sundays (表示每一个星期日) 基本句型 肯定句: 主语+动词(注意第三人称单数)+其他 否定句: 主语+don’t / doesn’t动词原形+其他 (注意:当动词是 do时, 否定句一定是doesn’t do/don't do) 一般疑问句: Does / Do+主语+动词原形+其他 特殊疑问句: 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句(Does/Do+主语+动词原形+其他 ) 二．现在进行时 表示这一阶段正在进行的动作。(标志词:these days) We are preparing for the coming exams these days. 一些动词没有现在进行时。(have表示“有”; 感官动词:look;sound;taste;feel等) Look! Each student has a computer. 描述图片中的动作，用进行时能够更加形象生动。 (Look at the picture.The students are playing football.) there;here引出的句子常用一般现在时替代进行时。(Here comes the bus.) 根据上下文语境（--Where is your father --He is watching TV in the room.) 注意: tie;lie 的现在分词是tying;lying 基本句型 肯定句: 主语+be+doing+其他 否定句: 主语+be not doing+其他 一般疑问句: Be+主语+动词ing+其他 特 ... ...