2025年暑假新冀教版英语九年级全册Unit 2 Great People基础知识综合练习（含答案）

2025暑假Unit 2 Great People基础知识综合练习 （冀教版英语九年级全册） 一、根据音标或中文写出下列单词或短语的英文表达 /'ɡre t st/ _____ /'p sn/ _____ 科学的 _____ 发明（v.）_____ 成就（n.）_____ 为……而战 _____ 平等权利 _____ 诺贝尔和平奖 _____ /'k r d / _____ 讨论（v.）_____ 二、根据句意、汉语提示或括号内所给词的适当形式填空 Thomas Edison had many great _____ (发明). Madame Curie made important _____ (贡献) to the field of science. The _____ (领袖) of the country made a speech on TV last night. Martin Luther King fought for the _____ (平等) of black people. Yuan Longping's _____ (成就) in hybrid rice research are well - known around the world. She is a _____ (success) businesswoman. He made a _____ (decide) to study abroad. We should admire those who have great _____ (勇气). The scientist's work has a great _____ (影响) on our daily life. Einstein's theory of relativity is a great _____ (science) achievement. They are having a _____ (discuss) about how to solve the problem. We should respect the _____ (history) figures. Bill Gates is one of the most famous _____ (person) in the world. His _____ (creative) thinking helps him solve many difficult problems. The story is about a group of people who fight for their _____ (自由). We all admire him for his _____ (kind). She is a _____ (lead) in the fashion industry. Many _____ (invent) have changed our lives. The _____ (medicine) team saved many lives. The _____ (ill) made him very weak. 三、单选 1.Marie Curie was the first woman _____ a Nobel Prize. A. win B. to win C. winning D. won 2.Thomas Edison is famous _____ his inventions. A. as B. for C. with D. of 3.They made a great contribution _____ the development of the country. A. to B. in C. on D. at 4.He is a great leader. He always _____ others. A. inspire B. inspires C. inspiring D. inspired 5.The important thing is _____ stop trying. A. not B. don't C. not to D. to not 6.Yuan Longping is a pioneer _____ developing hybrid rice. A. in B. on C. for D. at 7.She decided _____ a doctor when she was young. A. be B. to be C. being D. been 8.The scientist's work has a far - reaching _____on our society. A. affect B. effect C. effort D. offer 9.We should learn from great people's _____. A. courage B. brave C. bravely D. encourage 10.The man _____ is standing there is my teacher. A. who B. which C. what D. where 四、根据汉语提示完成下列句子 1.他是一位伟大的科学家，为科学做出了重要贡献。 He is a great scientist and has made important _____ science. 2.我们应该钦佩那些为世界和平而战的人。 We should _____those who fight for _____ _____ _____ _____ 。 3.这位领袖有坚强的意志和伟大的梦想。 The _____has a _____ _____ and great dreams. 4.她的成就激励着我们努力学习。 Her _____inspire us _____ _____ hard. 5.许多伟人都有创造性思维。 Many great people have _____ _____ 。 6.他们正在讨论历史人物的影响。 They are _____the _____of _____ _____ 。 7.他是第一个想出解决办法的人。 He was the first person _____ _____ _____ a solution. 8.这位科学家因他的科学研究而出名。 The scienti ... ...