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课件网) 牛津译林版高中英语选择性必修四课件 Unit 4 Never too old to learn 活到老，学到老 Grammar and usage Page 48-49 Analysis of complicated sentences ◆ 内容分析 本板块围绕单元话题，以“职业教育”为主题创设语境，首先在语篇中探究、分析复杂句的规则和用法；再通过句子、语篇两个层面的巩固练习，内化新知；最后运用所学，准确、恰当、得体地使用目标语法，合作完成一个故事接龙，实现“形式—意义—使用”三者的统一。 ◆ 教学目标 By the end of this section, we will be able to: 1. analyse the usage of complicated sentences; 2. work out the rules of complicated sentences; 3. use complicated sentences to finish the tasks of rewriting sentences and completing a passage; 4. make a story using complicated sentences. A. Exploring the rules Page 48 Below is a brief introduction to vocational education. Match each sentence with the correct type in the table below. Write down the numbers. The first one has been done for you. 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 (1) Vocational education is not a new idea. (2) It generally prepares people to work in a specific occupation by teaching theory in the classroom and offering hands-on training in the workplace. (3) Vocational education is no less important than academic education because it can qualify applicants to work in a particular field.(4) In today’s rapidly developing society, vocational education is becoming more and more valuable and it gives applicants an advantage in the job market. (5) Once a job has been secured, those with vocational qualifications often have better prospects of promotion within the company. (6) For example, motor repair is one field that allows for such career development. (7) Most motor repair companies have their own training programmes for specific jobs and workers can start off in training positions. (8) People who have been trained in schools often learn and adapt faster and are more likely to work their way up to senior management positions. se·cure /s kj (r)/（尤指经过努力）获得，取得，实现 work your way up逐步升职；按部就班晋升 (9) It is certain that educational institutions and companies will continue to advocate vocational education and training. (10) According to one vocational school student, they are now encouraged to “learn by doing” and “learn through trial and error”, and they focus more on how to complete an assignment rather than just memorizing what teachers say in class. mem·or·ize / mem ra z/ ( Bre also -ise)记忆；记住 Working out the rules A sentence in which both coordination and subordination occur is called a _____ sentence. Identifying linking words and determining the functions of clauses are helpful in analysing complicated sentences. coordination协调,配合;身体的协调性;配位;同一等级(或类别),并列关系 subordination/s b d ne n/从属,隶属,下级地位,次要；主从关系 compound-complex 复杂句分析 1.简单句: 含有一个主谓结构的句子称为简单句。有时，简单句包含很多修饰语，这使句子变得很长。要准确理解句子，需要厘清句子的结构，找到主语和谓语。 ... ...
