新沪教牛津英语八年级上册U1-U8单词笔记背诵版

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 新沪教牛津英语八上U1-U8单词笔记背诵版 Unit 1 1. dinosaur n.恐龙（复数+s） 2. intelligent adj.聪明的=wise/smart/clever intelligence n.智力；聪明=wisdom intelligently adv.聪明地=wisely/smartly/cleverly emotional intelligence智商 3. talented adj.有才能的；有天赋的=gifted talent n.天赋=gift talent show才艺表演 have a talent for...有...天赋 have a talent/gift in...在...方面有天赋=be talented in... show one’s talent展示某人的才能 4. artistic adj.有艺术天赋的 artist n.艺术家；画家=painter/drawer art n.艺术 artwork n.艺术作品=work of art 复数：artworks=works of art 5. perhaps adv.可能=maybe=possibly=probably 6. notebook n.笔记本 notebook computer笔记本电脑 note n.笔记 v.记录 make a note of...把...记下来=note down=write down 7. vehicle n.交通工具；车辆 electric vehicle电动车辆 motor vehicle机动车辆 8. prehistoric adj.史前的 prehistory n.史前史 historic adj.历史上重要的 historical adj.（有关）历史的 history n.历史 historian n.历史学家 9. completely adv.完全地=entirely=totally complete adj.完全的=entire=total v.完成=finish;填写（表格）=fill in incomplete adj.不完全的 completed adj.完整的 v.作为complete过去式 complete/finish doing sth完成做某事 10. original adj.原来的；起初的 originally adv.起初 origin n.起源 originate v.起源 11. birth n.出生 bear v.生育（过去式/过去分词 bore-born） at birth出生时 give birth to生育 date of birth出生日期 be(was/were) born出生=come into this word be born with天生具有的 12. suffering n.苦难 suffer v.遭受 sufferer n.受害者 suffer from遭受... suffer for因...遭受 13. piece n.（音乐作品的）一首；块；片；张（复数+s） a piece of...一首、块、张、片...（后面加不可数名词） a piece of music一首音乐 a piece of advice一条建议 a piece of bread一块面包 a piece of furniture一件家具 a piece of information一条消息 a piece of paper一张纸 14. death n.死亡 dead adj.死去的 die v.去世 dying adj.奄奄一息的 v.作die的现在分词 die out灭绝 die of死于（内因，某种疾病） die from死于（外因，环境等） die in死于...中 die for为...而死 die away逐渐减弱/模糊/消失 be dying to do sth很想做某事=be eager to do sth=want to do sth very much be dying for sth非常渴望... be dying of...因...濒临死亡 the dead死者 15. whole adj.全部的=complete wholly adv.完全地=completely the whole+名词=all the++名词 所有... the whole day=all the day一整天 in whole全部 as a whole总体上 【注意】whole后面的名词一般是单数，all后面的名词一般是复数 16. editor n.编辑 edit v.编辑 edition n.版本 17. organize v.组织；安排=organise=form organized adj.有组织的；有条理的=organised organization n.组织 organizer n.组织者 18. order n.顺序；命令；订购；点菜；秩序 v.命令；订购；点菜 in order井然有序 out of order出故障 take one’s order点菜 alphabetical order字母顺序 order sb to do sth命令某人做某事 order sth for sb为某人订购某物/点菜 in order that+句子=so that+句子 为了... in order to do sth=so as to do sth为了做某事 19. record v.记录 n.记录；唱片 recorder n.录音机 break the record打破记录 keep/hold the record保持记录 listen to the record听唱片 world record世界纪录 20. a type o ... ...