宾语从句 一、预习导学 宾语从句要点介绍 语序必须是 1 语序，即“主语+谓语”。 当宾语从句表示“是否”时，常用的引导词是 2 或 3 。 如果主句是过去时，宾语从句的时态通常要用 4 时态。 在宾语从句中，引导词 5 可以省略，且不充当任何成分。 当主句的主语是第一人称，且谓语动词是 think, believe 等时，从句的否定通常 6 到主句。 如果宾语从句表示客观真理，时态不受主句影响，通常用 7 时。 在“疑问词+不定式”结构中，疑问词可以是 8 、 9 、 10 等。 宾语从句可以放在及物动词、 11 或 12 之后。 当宾语从句由疑问词引导时，疑问词在从句中充当 13 成分。 在“I don’t think he is right”中，否定词“not”实际上是否定了 14 （主句/从句）。 二、单项选择 15．—I don’t know if he _____ tomorrow. —If he _____ tomorrow, I will ask him for a dinner. A．will come; comes B．comes; will come C．comes; comes D．will come; will come 16．—What a beautiful spaceship model! Could you tell me _____ —I’m sorry. I don’t remember the exact cost. A．where you bought it B．where did you buy it C．how much you paid for it D．how much did you pay for it 17．Please introduce the amazing animal to your brother and let him guess _____. A．which animal is it B．which animal it is C．which animals are they D．which animals they are 18．They are talking about _____ can be the best monitor. A．who B．what C．which D．where 19．Before going shopping, Mrs. Depp listed _____ for the next week on a piece of paper. A．what she would need B．what would she need C．what she will need D．what will she need 20．—Could you help me plan a day out in Lianyungang —You can try Donghai Crystal (水晶) Museum. There you can learn _____. A．whether crystal is formed B．how crystal is formed C．whether is crystal formed D．how is crystal formed 21．—The poet Li Bai wrote “Farewell to my dear friend at Yellow Crane Tower in the west. He’s bound for Yangzhou in March when spring is at its best.” —The famous line suggests _____. how beautiful is the Yellow Crane Tower B．that goodbyes in spring can be sad but hopeful C．why is March the best time to say goodbye D．where to travel when people have a vacation 22．—Mike, why is the ancient saying “A single piece of wood can’t make a fire” meaningful —Because it teaches us _____. A．how can we find dry wood B．that teamwork achieves greater things C．why we should protect forests D．when do people need warmth 23．—Do you remember _____ when Dad called our grandparents last night —Sure, I was drawing a horse for the art festival. A．where were you B．where you were C．what were you doing D．what you were doing 24．—Do you think Jack has the ability to win the race —I never doubt _____ win the race. A．that he will B．whether will he C．whether he will 25．—I wonder _____. —I always make plans for what I need to do every day and finish them step by step. A．what you want to achieve in your career B．where you will go for your further study C．why you look so happy and seem to have no worries D．how you can manage to balance your work and life 26．I’m worried _____ ... ...
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