中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台 Unit 5 Ancient Civilization 教材知识梳理 一、单元重点词组总结 1.吸引 attract... to .... 2.丝绸之路the Silk Road 3.早在...的时候 as early as....... 4. 寻找;搜寻search for / in search of... 5. 有助于 contribute to 6. 剪纸作品a paper-cut work 7. 国宝 national treasure. 8. 连接...和.... link...with.... 9.文化交流 cultural exchange 10.而且 what’s more 11.带来，引起 bring about 12.被...所连接 be connected by 13.准备 prepare for 14.受...所影响 be influenced by... 15.把...翻译成........ translate...into... 16.中国民间艺术家 Chinese folk artist 17.既不...也不...neither...no.... 18.当地习俗 local custom 19.中国热 China Fever 20.民间艺术形式 form of folk art... 21.充满 be full of...= be filled with... 22.听说... hear of 23.另外 in addition 24.被引入be introduced to... 25.文化交流 cultural exchange 二、单元重点句型总结 （1）讨论古代文明的句式： Have you heard of ... I happen to be listening to ... What do they talk about They discuss ... So they focus on ancient ... That's a lively civilization, and it's very interesting. （2）讨论艺术家和作品的句式： How long have you prepared for ... Which artist or works impress you most in the exhibition I think I am most attracted to..... He is thought to be one of the greatest artists of the 20thcentury. I think even today we are influenced by his ideas. Which work is your favorite 三、重要知识点总结 1.continue to do.....继续做某事 2. attract v.吸引 attraction n.吸引力;诱惑力 attractive adj.有吸引力的 attract...to...吸引....到.... be attracted to....被....所吸引 be attractive to sb./sth.对某人或某物有吸引力...... 3.curious adj.好奇的 curiously adv.好奇地 be curious about 对……感到好奇 4. actual adj.真实的;实际的，相当于 real; actually adv.实际上,事实上相当于really或 in fact. 5.mean “意味着；意思是...” meaning n.意义，意思 meaningful adj.有意义的 mean doing sth.意为“意味着做某事”。 mean to do sth. “打算做某事” 6.inform sb.of sth.告知某人某事 inform sb. + that从句...告知某人…… hear of = hear about 听说 hear from+人 收到某人的来信 8.happen to do... “碰巧做某事” 9. 10.something fresh 一些新鲜的东西 形容词修饰不定代词，需要放到不定代词的后面。如nothing serious; something useful; anything else等 the first to do sth. “第一个做....的” 序数词和形容词最高级修饰名词后面往往用动词不定式作后置定语。 12. 13.be impressed by/with 意为“对...印象深刻” 14.suggest “表明”，后接宾语从句 suggest+doing “建议做....” the+姓氏复数，表示“一家人”，作主语时谓语动词用复数形式。 四、单元语法总结 宾语从句 1.that引导从句, 本身无意义,只起连接作用, 可省略 2.if或 whether 引导从句, 意为“是否”,不作句子成分,不能省略。 3.注意宾语从句中的否定转移。 在宾语从句中，当主句的谓语动词是think，believe，imagine，suppose，consider，guess等,并且主句的主语是第一人称而且为一般现在时,则从句的否定词一般要转移到主句上来,其反意疑问句一般与宾语从句一致。如: I don't think she is right. I don't believe that he will come on time. 4.宾语从句要用陈述句语序,即按照“连接词+主语+谓语+其它成分”的顺序。如: I don’t know why he has le ... ...
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