/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科 / 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科 2025 - 2026学年八年级上册英语单元核心素养培优卷沪教版 （五四学制）（2024） Unit 4 Then and now 本试卷共9页，满分120分，考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前、考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4．考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） Keiler Roberts sat with her 6-year-old daughter, Xia, last week at a playground in Chicago’s north. On Roberts’ lap was a library book, “Thumbelina”. On Xia’s were two Barbie dolls 1 to listen along to the tale. As Roberts 2 the pages with colorful pictures, Xia’s eyes widened. “Wouldn’t that be something if you opened up a flower and a little girl was 3 ” Roberts said. The mother and daughter were 4 park visitors pleased by the Evanston Public Library’s new book bike. It’s a motorized 5 with a bright yellow cart 6 with about 50 different kinds of books. The bike, ridden by librarian Jill Skwerski to parks and community centers, let 7 of the community sign up for library cards, check out books and register for programs. The cart’s books included 8 authors such as Malcolm Gladwell, John Green and James Patterson, as well as titles on politics, history and self-help books. The cart also had a more playful selection, too, children’s fairy tales, the “Animorphs” series and “The Hunger Games” novels. The process was fast and simple, 9 for families who had library cards. When 6-year-old Sophie Levy looked at the cart of books, she immediately found her 10 , “Happy Pig Day!” by Mo Willems, and told Skwerski how much she loved it. 1．A．sitting B．jumping C．throwing D．flying 2．A．turned B．wrote C．created D．left 3．A．outside B．inside C．behind D．away 4．A．between B．around C．among D．above 5．A．bicycle B．car C．truck D．train 6．A．full B．filled C．carried D．go 7．A．owners B．customers C．designers D．members 8．A．unknown B．strange C．similar D．popular 9．A．especially B．certainly C．importantly D．equally 10．A．dream B．hobby C．favorite D．reason 二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A The Development of Transportation Transportation has developed greatly over the centuries. In ancient times, people mainly traveled on foot or by riding animals like horses. It was a slow and tiring way to travel. Then, the invention of the wheel changed transportation. People could use carts pulled by animals to carry goods and travel. In the 19th century, the steam engine was invented. Trains and steamships became popular. They could travel longer distances and c ... ...
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