Unit 6 Earth first 单元新知（课件+素材，共2份）高中英语外研版（2019）必修 第二册

UNIT 6　Earth first Section Ⅰ　Starting out & Understanding ideas & Using language 1.cut off the fin of the shark　切下鲨鱼的鳍 2.go diving 去潜水 3.target young people as customers 把年轻人作为目标顾客 4.the depths of the ocean 海洋的深处 5.highlight his own function 突出他个人的作用 6.two years of severe drought 两年的严重旱灾 7.the worst flood for over fifty years 五十多年来最严重的水灾 8.the sustainable use of rainforest resources 雨林资源的可持续利用 9. a 100-watt bulb 一个100瓦的灯泡 10.renewable energy 可再生能源 11.carbon fibre 碳纤维 12. greenhouse effect 温室效应 13. reusable containers 可多次使用的容器 14.a travel brochure 一本旅游手册 15. solar energy 太阳能 16. release a prisoner 释放一名囚犯 17.heavy smog 浓烟雾 18.freezing fog 寒雾 19.a severe disease 一种很严重的疾病 20.treat an infection 治疗感染 21.use slide 使用幻灯片 1.attitude n.（尤指通过行为表现出的对某事的一般）看法，态度 It was his attitude towards/to life and hard work that finally led him to his successful career. 是他的生活态度和努力工作最终让他的职业生涯获得了成功。 （人物介绍） 2.presentation n.报告，（观点的）陈述，说明 Students and teachers from our school are expected to enjoy such a great presentation. 希望我们学校的同学和老师们能欣赏到这样一个极好的朗诵。 （通知） 3.staff n.员工 In order to experience the life as a doctor， I intend to work as a volunteer in a hospital during the summer vacation to learn about daily work of medical staff and knowledge of first aid. 为了体验医生的生活，我打算暑假期间在医院做志愿者，以了解医护人员的日常工作和急救知识。 4.damage v.破损，损害，损伤 She immediately apologized， but the damage was done. 她立即道歉，但伤害已造成。 5.supply n.（煤气、电力、自来水等）供应（系统） The storm interrupted the town’s electricity supply. 暴风雨中断了这个城镇的电力供应。 6.restore v.使恢复 It meant not only their efforts paid off， but Tubman park would also restore its cleanness and tidiness. 这不仅意味着他们的努力得到了回报，塔布曼公园也将恢复它的清洁和整洁。 1.affect （1）His decisions could affect the lives of millions of people.（vt.影响） （2）The entire town was affected by their good deeds.（vt.＜在感情上＞深深打动） （3）It’s a disease which affects mainly older people.（vt.侵袭） 2.lecture （1）I feel greatly honored to deliver a lecture which is designed for senior three students.（n.讲座；演讲） （2）What makes me annoyed is that he is always lecturing me about my behavior.（vt.训斥） （3）As a senior high school student， I know I must stop smoking — don’t give me a lecture about it.（n.教训） 1.scare v.使（某人）惊恐，吓唬→scared adj.恐惧的；害怕的→scaring adj.让人害怕的→scary adj.引起恐慌的 2.fortunately adv.幸运地→fortunate adj.幸运的→fortune n.财富；命运；运气 3.extinction n.灭绝，绝种→extinct adj.灭绝的 4.devote v.致力，献身，倾注→devoted adj.挚爱的；忠诚的→devotion n.关爱；奉献；专心 5.cruelty n.残忍，残酷，残暴→cruel adj.残酷的，残忍的 6.hunting n.打猎，狩猎→hunt v.打猎 7.reserve n.（野生生物）保护区→reservat ... ...