Unit 2 Saving the Earth 单元核心素养培优卷（含答案解析）-2025 - 2026学年九年级上册英语仁爱科普版

/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科 / 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科 2025 - 2026学年九年级上册英语单元核心素养培优卷仁爱科普版 Unit 2 Saving the Earth 本试卷10页，满分120分，考试用时120分钟。 注意事项： 1．答卷前、考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。 2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内，写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4．考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Countries around the world have reached a new climate agreement. For the first time, the 1 clearly calls on countries to move away from using fossil fuels (石化燃料) to create energy. 2 many people say the agreement doesn’t go far enough to protect the planet (行星) from global warming. The agreement was 3 at COP28 the United Nations climate meeting in Dubai. United Ara Emirates. Representatives (代表) 4 nearly 200 countries took part in the meeting. The 5 was to reach agreements that will help slow global warming. One of the big questions about COP28 was whether countries would agree to stop producing fossil fuels (called a “phase-out”), or would simply agree to produce less (called a “phase-down”) Over 100 countries, 6 the United States and the European Union, were pushing for a phase-out. But countries like Saudi Arabia and India 7 this idea. These countries either depend heavily on fossil fuels, or on the money they 8 by selling them. Because of this disagreement, the final deal doesn’t mention a phase-out or a phase-down. 9 , it calls for “transitioning (转型) away from fossil fuels”. That’s a huge 10 to many people who had hoped for a stronger position. But it’s also the first time a COP meeting has 11 moving away from fossil fuels. The agreement calls for a huge 12 in clean energy. Around 130 countries have 13 to produce three times as much renewable energy by 2030. Representatives from small island countries are especially 14 that the COP28 agreement did not call for a phase-out of fossil fuels. These countries say the agreement 15 to solve the climate crisis quickly enough. They believe this puts their nations at risk (危险) from rising sea levels. 1．A．agreement B．plan C．idea D．custom 2．A．If B．But C．And D．Although 3．A．reached B．carried C．cut D．listed 4．A．for B．with C．from D．at 5．A．goal B．result C．dream D．course 6．A．including B．except C．for D．with 7．A．depended on B．fought against C．hoped for D．looked up 8．A．buy B．make C．find D．discover 9．A．Instead B．Suddenly C．Luckily D．Happily 10．A．kindness B．disappointment C．development D．chance 11．A．enjoyed B．minded C．mentioned D．escaped 12．A．increase B．encouragement C．fall D．price 13．A．promised B．refused C．asked D．answered 14．A．excited B ... ...