Section Ⅲ Learning About Language (语法项目———复习长句) 初识语法———在美文运用中体悟 Dear friends, Good morning!I'm glad to express my opinion on our monitor's suggestion ①that we should spare 15 minutes to read the newspaper every day. As far as I am concerned, it's a good idea ②because it can do us good in some ways. Firstly, we are occupied with study every day ③and we seldom know ④what's happening at home and abroad. By reading newspapers we can acquire more information about the outside world. Secondly, the advantages of the activity are ⑤that it can enrich our school life and improve our learning efficiency as well. Last but not least, ⑥what I want to emphasize is ⑦that it will help us improve our reading skills⑧that/which we must master. As for my suggestion, I think we should make a choice about ⑨what we'll read. I'm convinced that everyone will benefit from this activity. That's all.Thank you for listening. ①that引导同位语从句; ②because引导状语从句; ③and连接并列句; ④what引导宾语从句; ⑤that引导表语从句; ⑥what引导主语从句; ⑦that引导表语从句; ⑧that/which引导定语从句; ⑨what引导宾语从句。 慧学语法———在归纳演绎中学通 长句指含有较多、较长的修饰成分,或是包含多个并列句或从句的句子。本单元主要介绍的是主从复合句和并列复合句。 [自主感知] ①I have experience in working with animals, and I have also volunteered in a local library. ②(教材典句)As an adult, one of the first questions you are asked when meeting someone new is,“What do you do?” ③(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷)This makes sense because the people who get observational biodiversity data on mobile devices are often citizen scientists recording their encounters with species in areas nearby. ④(2022·新高考Ⅰ卷)Now, every year when my husband pulls our camper out of the garage, we are filled with a sense of excitement, wondering what camping fun and adventure we will experience next. ⑤The city was crowded with disappointed people with no interest in settling down, and when they heard there were new gold discoveries in Alaska, they left Dawson City as quickly as they had come. [我的发现] ①是并列句。_____连接两个简单句。 ②是主从复合句。_____从句you are asked修饰先行词questions; when引导时间状语从句;What do you do为_____从句。 ③是主从复合句。because引导_____;who引导定语从句,修饰先行词the people; 现在分词短语recording their encounters with species in areas nearby作伴随状语。 ④是主从复合句。when引导时间状语从句;what引导_____从句;adventure 是先行词,we will experience next是省略了关系代词的定语从句。 ⑤是并列复合句,由两个并列分句组成。前一个分句是简单句,其中with no interest in settling down作后置定语,修饰_____;后一个分句是复合句,其中 when they heard ... in Alaska是时间状语从句,主句是they left Dawson City,而as quickly as they had come是_____。 [规则点拨] 长句的突破策略 一、结构分析法 所谓结构分析法,就是通过语法分析,弄清句子的结构,把握句子的基本框架。基本步骤:首先,判断该句是简单句、并列句还是复合 ... ...
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