ID: 23641388

Unit 2 Morals and Virtues Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking课件(共51张)+ 学案(含答案)+练习(含答案)

日期:2025-10-13 科目:英语 类型:高中课件 查看:83次 大小:1147793B 来源:二一课件通
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      UNIT 2 MORALS AND VIRTUES Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking Ⅰ.阅读理解 A (2024·沧州十校高一下月考)The ancient Chinese thinker Confucius regarded benevolence (仁) as the underpinning of morality and as the basis of all the virtues.There is a story in The History of the Three Kingdoms which can help us understand the concept of benevolence.   The story goes that Cao Cao led a large army south to attack Jingzhou.At that time the military commander of Jingzhou, Liu Biao, had recently died of illness, and his second son, Liu Cong, had succeeded to his position.At the urging of his followers who wished to surrender the city, Liu Cong was preparing to capitulate (投降) to Cao Cao.Liu Bei had reached the city of Xiangyang, where the master strategist Zhuge Liang advised him to attack his ally Liu Cong.Zhuge Liang said that Liu Cong had already surrendered, and was about to deliver Jingzhou to Cao Cao.So it would be better if Jingzhou fell into their hands than into Cao Cao’s.“This is the very moment,” he said, “to attack Liu Cong.” But when Liu Bei remembered how Liu Cong’s father had once protected him, he could not attack Liu Cong.He told Zhuge Liang,“No, I have not the heart to do it.”   This is an example of benevolence.   This story gives us a glimpse of how Liu Bei used benevolence as his method of government.Liu Bei can be said to be a gentleman with the virtue of benevolence.In this, he stands in sharp contrast to Cao Cao.Liu Bei’s image of benevolence and righteousness won more of the people’s hearts for him.He gained the support of all the people and officials, which made him an outstanding figure in Chinese history.Benevolence is the first of the fine traditional virtues of the Chinese race.This spirit clearly demonstrates the kindheartedness and friendliness of the Chinese people.Everybody supports people of benevolence and love for others. 1.What does the underlined phrase “succeeded to” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?(  ) A.Gave out.      B.Took over. C.Turned down. D.Put forward. 2.What did Zhuge Liang advise Liu Bei to do?(  ) A.To occupy Jingzhou. B.To give up Xiangyang. C.To capitulate to Cao Cao. D.To attack Cao Cao with Liu Cong. 3.How did Zhuge Liang probably feel about Liu Bei’s decision?(  ) A.Satisfied. B.Surprised. C.Confused. D.Disappointed. 4.What’s the purpose of the last paragraph?(  ) A.To make a summary. B.To offer a suggestion. C.To add a supplement. D.To provide an example. B   (2024·南京高一下质检)Dwayne Johnson said this week he returned to a 7-Eleven in Hawaii to “right the wrong” of stealing candy when he was a teenager.   In an Instagram post, the star explained that his family was “broke as hell” when he was living on the island and, for nearly a year when he was 14, he would steal a Snickers (士力架) bar from the store on the way to the gym “every day” as his pre-workout snack because he couldn’t afford to buy one.   He rec ... ...

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