Section Ⅰ Welcome to the unit & Reading 1.the People’s Republic of China 中华人民共和国 2.Xuzhou City, Jiangsu Province 江苏省徐州市 3.vegetables and herbs 蔬菜和香草 4.household products 家用产品 5.data analysis 数据分析 6.correct an error 改正错误 1.deadly adj.致命的;十足的,彻底的 Seeing my father angry, I stood in deadly silence. 看见爸爸生气了,我默不作声地站着。 (读后续写之场景描写) 2.intend vt.& vi.想要,计划;意指 I’m writing to tell you my exciting plan for the summer holiday.I intend joining/to join a Dragon Boat Training Camp. 我写信告诉你我的令人兴奋的暑假计划。我打算参加龙舟训练营。 (应用文写作之告知信) 3.experiment n.实验,试验;尝试,实践 vi.做实验,进行实验;尝试 I couldn’t concentrate on the experiment. 我没法专心做实验。 (应用文写作之求助信) 4.postpone vt.延迟,延期 So I have no choice but to postpone our appointment, because the position is of importance to me. 所以我别无选择,只能推迟我们的约定,因为这个职位对我来说很重要。 (应用文写作之道歉信) 5.sufficient adj.足够的,充足的 My English is sufficient to help visitors better understand Chinese paintings. 我的英语足以帮助游客更好地理解中国画。 1.broad adj.广泛的;宽阔的,广阔的;概括的;开阔的 ①The broad street has 6 traffic lanes. adj.宽阔的 ②The flying car has broad market prospects in the future. adj.广阔的 ③The agreement won broad support in the Congress of that country. adj.广泛的 2.conduct vt.& vi.组织,实施;指挥;引导;举止,表现 ①My friend went home, leaving me to conduct the band. vt.指挥 ②The government conducted a survey to find out local reaction to the sports centre. vt.组织 ③The guide conducted us around the ruins of the ancient city. vt.引导 ④He conducted himself far better than expected. vt.表现 1.survival n.生存,存活;残存物,幸存事物→survive vi.生存,存活 vt.幸存,幸免于难→survivor n.幸存者 2.intend vt.& vi.想要,计划;意指→intention n.打算 3.trial n.试用,试验;审讯,审判;考验 vi.& vt.测试,试验→try v.尝试 4.limited adj.有限的→limit n.& vt.限制 5.container n.容器;集装箱,货柜→contain vt.包含 6.beneficial adj.有益的,有用的→benefit n.益处 vt.对……有益处 7.illustrate vt.说明,解释;加插图于→illustration n.图解,图示 1.refer to 查阅,参考;提到,谈及 2.speed up (使)加速 3.pay off 成功,奏效,达到目的 4.through trial and error 反复试验 5.draw on/upon 利用;动用 6.one of the deadliest diseases in human history 人类历史上最致命的疾病之一 7.malaria patients 疟疾患者 8.traditional Chinese medicine 传统中医 9.die of/from ... 死于…… 10.at a low/high temperature 在低温/高温下 11.solutions to the problem 问题的解决办法 12.give up 放弃 13.succeed in doing sth 成功做某事 14.household water containers 家用的盛水容器 15.large amounts of 大量的 16.traditional Chinese medical recipes 传统中药配方 17.make hundreds of extracts 获取数百种提取物 18.redesign the experiments 重新设计实验 19.malaria medicines 疟疾药物 20.safety data 安全数据 21.be awarded a Nobel Prize 获得诺贝尔奖 22.(be) beneficial to ... 对……有益 23.conduct resear ... ...