Unit 3 Back to the past单元新知（课件+素材，共2份）高中英语译林版（2019）选择性必修 第三册

Section Ⅰ　Welcome to the unit & Reading 1.the length， breadth and thickness 　　　长度、宽度和厚度 2.an around-the-world voyage 一次环球航行 3.the Chinese fleet 中国舰队 4.a map and a compass 一张地图和一个指南针 5.keep the proof of purchase 保存购物证明 6.leak badly in the ship 船体严重渗漏 7.swim from the boat to the shore 下船游上岸 8.a captain in the army 一名陆军上尉 9.the United Kingdom 联合王国 10. royal family 王室家族 1.convince vt.使确信，使相信；说服，劝说 I’m convinced that you will receive an unexpected joy in the students’ Chinese painting exhibition. 我相信你会在学生国画展览上得到意想不到的快乐。 2.load vt. & vi.装上，装入 n.负载；承载量；大量 Take a load off， and have a drink.We have some time to kill. 坐下来休息一下，喝一杯，我们有足够的时间消磨。 3.strengthen vt. & vi.加强，增强 I believe that this magazine will surely strengthen our ties. 我相信这本杂志一定会加强我们的联系。 （应用文写作之投稿） 4.acknowledge vt.承认（权威、地位）；承认（属实）；（公开）感谢 It is widely acknowledged that the Spring Festival is meaningful and worth celebrating. 大家普遍认为春节很有意义，并且值得庆祝。 5.insist vi.& vt.坚决要求，坚持；坚持说 I insist that we （should） make full preparations in order to get the first place. 为了获得第一名，我主张我们应该做好充分准备。 6.route n.路线，路途；途径，渠道 The route went from our school gate to the foot of the South Mountain.The whole course was extremely difficult， especially the part near the mountain， narrow and rough. 这条路线从我们学校的大门一直到南山脚下。 整个路线非常困难，尤其是靠近山的部分，狭窄而崎岖。 （应用文写作之报道） 7.panic n.惊恐，恐慌 vi. & vt.（使）惊慌，（使）惊慌失措 He got into a panic when the fire started. 一着火，他就惊慌起来。 （读后续写之神态描写） 1. log n.航海日志，正式记录；原木 vi. & vt.伐木 ①The pilot described the engine failure in his log. n.飞行日志 ②Several logs had been lashed together to make a raft. n.原木 ③They log everyone and everything that comes in and out of here. vt.正式记录 ④It is illegal to log the trees in the forest without the government’s permission. vt.伐木 2.dismiss vt.不予考虑，对……不屑一提；去除，摒除；解雇；解散 ①He just laughed， and dismissed the idea as unimportant. vt.不予考虑，对……不屑一提 ②Doctor’s explanation cannot dismiss their doubt. vt.去除，摒除 ③Under the statutes of the university they had no power to dismiss him. vt.解雇 1.convince vt.使确信，使相信；说服，劝说→convincing adj.令人信服的；有说服力的 2.strengthen vt. & vi.加强，增强→strength n.体力；力气；力量 3.harmonious adj.友好和睦的；协调的，和谐的→harmony n.融洽，和睦；和谐 4.acknowledge vt.承认（权威、地位）；承认（属实）；（公开）感谢→acknowledgement n.承认；感谢 5.influential adj.有很大影响的，有支配力的→influence n. & vt.影响 6.financial adj.财政的，金融的，财务的→finance n.资金；财政；金融；财务 7.depart vi.& vt.离开，起程→departure n.离开，起程；出发 8.shortage n.不足，短缺→short adj.不足的，短缺的 9.subsequent adj.随后的，后来的→subsequent ... ...